Determing GPM through PVC pipe (Gravity Drains)

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SUMMARY

The flow rate in gallons per minute (GPM) of water through a vertical PVC pipe under gravity can be approximated using the principle of energy conservation. The kinetic energy at the bottom of the pipe equals the loss of potential energy from the top. For a more accurate calculation, it is essential to consider friction losses, which can be analyzed using the Bernoulli equation and Moody friction factors. These tools provide a comprehensive understanding of fluid dynamics in gravity-fed systems.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the Bernoulli equation
  • Familiarity with Moody friction factors
  • Basic principles of fluid dynamics
  • Knowledge of PVC pipe specifications
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the Bernoulli equation and its applications in fluid flow
  • Study Moody friction factors and how they affect flow rates
  • Explore the impact of pipe diameter and length on flow rate
  • Learn about different methods to measure flow rate in gravity systems
USEFUL FOR

Engineers, hydrologists, and anyone involved in designing or analyzing gravity-fed water systems will benefit from this discussion.

rwludman
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Does anyone know the equation to find the flow rate, in GPM, of water through a vertical pvc pipe? No pump, just gravity.
 
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depends on the accuracy required for your answer. first approximation: the kinetic energy (velocity) at the bottom equals the loss of potential energy from top to bottom. that neglects friction losses. Try googling 'bernoulli equation' and 'moody friction' for more details.
 

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