Determining How Long My Gas Cylinder Will Last

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the duration of an argon gas cylinder used for TIG welding. The cylinder contains 1.32 m³ (1320L) of argon at a pressure of 137 bar (13.7 MPa). By applying Boyle's Law, the user initially calculated a theoretical volume of 361,680L at a regulator pressure of 0.5 bar (0.050 MPa) and a flow rate of 4cfh (113.28L/h), leading to an unrealistic duration of approximately 3192 hours. The correct interpretation clarifies that the 1320L represents the decompressed gas volume, resulting in a more accurate estimate of just over ten hours of usable gas.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Boyle's Law and gas laws
  • Basic knowledge of TIG welding and gas flow rates
  • Familiarity with pressure measurements (bar and MPa)
  • Experience with gas cylinder specifications and usage
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of gas laws, specifically Boyle's Law
  • Learn about proper gas flow rate calculations for welding applications
  • Explore the specifications and usage of argon gas cylinders in welding
  • Investigate safety protocols for handling high-pressure gas cylinders
USEFUL FOR

Welders, engineering students, and anyone involved in gas cylinder management and usage for welding applications will benefit from this discussion.

cosmarchy
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I'm not sure whether this is the correct place to post but here goes :wink:

I'm trying to determine how long my argon gas cylinder will last when I am using it for tig welding.

The cylinder is supplied with 1.32m³ (1320L) of Argon at 137 bar (13.7 MPa).

If I set my regulator pressure to 0.5 bar (0.050 MPa) and re-arrange Boyles Law P1V1=P2V2 so that V2=V1/(P2/P1) I will get a volume of 361,680L.
With a flowrate of 4cfh (113.28L/h) I would expect 361,680L / 113.28L/h to last approx 3192hrs.

Does this sound right - seems ludicrously high to me? Was it the correct way or is there a better / more accurate way, I should have done this?

Thanks
 
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The answer is in your question. You have 1320 L of gas. Your flow rate is 113 L/hr. You have just over ten hours of gas flow rate.
 
In other words: 1.32 m3 is not the cylinder volume (it would be enormously huge), but the decompressed gas volume.
 

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