Determining impulse on baseball from bat given velocity change

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the impulse delivered to a 0.182 kg baseball when its velocity changes from 15.3 m/s to -10.4 m/s. The correct impulse is determined using the formula impulse = mass * change of velocity, where the change in velocity is calculated as 25.7 m/s. A common error identified was the incorrect use of signs in velocity, emphasizing the importance of consistently defining direction in physics problems.

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  • Familiarity with the formula for impulse: impulse = mass * change of velocity
  • Basic knowledge of vector direction in physics
  • Ability to perform calculations involving mass and velocity
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Homework Statement


A(n) 0.182 kg baseball is thrown with a speed of 15.3 m/s. It is hit straight back at the
pitcher with a final speed of 10.4 m/s. What is the magnitude of the impulse delivered to the ball?

Homework Equations


impulse=mass*change of velocity

The Attempt at a Solution


.182*-4.9(change in velocity)=-.8918 answer is wrong is it the sign
 
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It is a sign problem, yes. Select a direction and write speeds in that direction as positive numbers and speeds in the opposite direction as negative numbers and try again (hint: the change in velocity is not 4.9 m/s but 25.7 m/s).
 

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