Determining spring's max compression on frictionless track

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mandy9008
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Homework Statement


A 0.280-kg block along a horizontal track has a speed of 1.30 m/s immediately before colliding with a light spring of force constant 43.6 N/m located at the end of the track. What is the spring's maximum compression if the track is frictionless?


The Attempt at a Solution


mgy=1/2mv2
y=1/2v2 / g
y=1/2 (1.30 m/s)2 / 9.8 m/s2
y=0.086m

mgy=1/2kx2
x2 = 2mgy / k
x2 = 2 (.280 kg)(9.8 m/s2)(0.086m) / 43.6N/m
x=0.11m
 
Answer looks good, an alternate method is shown in the attachment.
 
Attachments
  • Handwritten work-energy derivation: w = ΔKE; w = integral from 0 to d of minus kx dx = minus kd^2/2; (1/2)mv^2 = kd^2/2.
    work.JPG
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