Determining Starting Height of Skier

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SUMMARY

The maximum height H from which a skier can start while still maintaining contact with the ground at the peak of a 4.0m hill is calculated to be 6.0m. The minimum velocity required at the top of the hill is determined using the equation Vmintop = √(yg), resulting in a value of 6.3m/s. The energy conservation equation, 1/2(mv^2) + mgy = mgH, is applied to derive H. The final calculation confirms that H must equal 6.0m for the skier to remain in contact with the ground at the peak.

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  • Understanding of basic physics concepts such as energy conservation and gravitational potential energy
  • Familiarity with kinematic equations, specifically the minimum velocity equation Vmintop = √(yg)
  • Ability to perform algebraic manipulations and unit conversions
  • Knowledge of the effects of gravitational acceleration, specifically 9.8m/s²
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  • Explore the concept of potential and kinetic energy in real-world scenarios
  • Investigate the effects of different heights and slopes on skier dynamics
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Homework Statement



A skier starts from rest at height H on the side of a valley. The other side of the valley rises to a rounded peak at 4.0m. Assuming the skier goes down one side of the valley and up the other, what is the maximum value of H for which the skier remains in contact with the ground at the peak of the far side?

Homework Equations


Minimum velocity at top of far side = √(yg)
1/2(mv^2)+mgy=mgH

The Attempt at a Solution


Vmintop = √(4.0m(9.8m/s^2))
Vmintop = √(39.2m^2/s^2)
Vmintop = 6.3m/s

1/2mv^2+mgy = mgH
1/2v^2+gy = gH
1/2(6.3m/s^2)^2+(9.8m/s^2)(4.0m) = 9.8m/s^2(H)
20m^2/s^2+39m^2/s^2=9.8m/s^2(H)
20m^2+39m^2 = 9.8m(H)
√(59m^2) = 9.8m(H)
7.7m = 9.8m(H)
H=0.79m

Not sure where I went wrong, may be as simple as an arithmetic error, but I can't find it for the life of me.
 
Last edited:
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Check the third line from bottom, sqrt(59) - does this make sense?
 
Oh I see, because if I was to divide 7.7m by 9.8m i wouldn't be left with a unit. Instead, I suppose I should just divide 59m^2 by 9.8m, making H=6.0m?
 

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