Determining the torque and angular momentum of a bullet due to gravity

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the torque and angular momentum of a bullet fired from a cannon in the yz plane. The torque is determined to be -v0mgtcosθ in the i direction, while the angular momentum is expressed as -(1/2)v0mgt²cosθ in the i direction. The key equations used include Torque = r x F and Angular momentum = r x p. The primary challenge discussed is accurately determining the radius from the origin and correctly applying the angular momentum formula.

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Homework Statement



A bullet of mass "m" is fired from a cannon located at the origin. The shell moves in the yz plane, where "z" is the vertical coordinate, with an initial velocity of magnitude "v0" at an angle θ above the y-axis.
A) What is the torque on the shell, about the origin, as a function of time?
B) What is the angular momentum of the shell about the origin as a function of time? (Use the definition of angular momentum to solve)

Homework Equations



Torque = r x F = r*F*sinθ
Angular momentum = r x p = r x m*v = r*p*sinθ

The Attempt at a Solution



My textbook says the answer for A) is -v0mgtcosθ (in the \vec{i} direction) and -(1/2)v0mgt2cosθ (\vec{i})

I'm primarily having trouble determining the radius from the origin. I want to say it's v0cosθ*t, and I want to say the force acting perpendicular to the radius is "mg", but then my answer becomes -v0mgtcosθsinθ ... Can someone please help?
Also, I'm not sure how to plug momentum into the angular momentum formula to properly find that for part B.

Any help would be extremely appreciated.
 
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sin(theta) is always 1, because mg acts perpendicular to r.
 
curtains forever said:
sin(theta) is always 1, because mg acts perpendicular to r.
:welcome:

Note that this homework is from 9 years ago.
 

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