Difference between a fixed and variable radius in differential equations

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding a differential equation that represents a family of circles in the xy-plane, specifically contrasting circles with fixed radii versus those with variable radii. The original poster seeks clarification on the distinction between these two types of radii as they relate to the equations used.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster questions the meaning of "fixed radius" and "variable radius," noting that the equations appear similar. Some participants suggest focusing on the differential equation that corresponds to the family of circles, while others explore the implications of variable versus fixed radii in the context of the equations.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the definitions and implications of fixed and variable radii. Some have provided insights into the differentiation process needed to eliminate certain variables from the equations, indicating a productive exploration of the topic without reaching a consensus.

Contextual Notes

The original poster references a previous problem that involved fixed radii, which may impose constraints on the current discussion. There is a hint provided that suggests a specific equation form, but the implications of variable radius remain under examination.

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Homework Statement


Find a differential equation whose solution is a family of circles with centers in the xy-plane and of variable radii. Hint: Write the equation of the family as x^2+y^2-2ax-2by+2c=0


Homework Equations


The previous questions asks to find a differential equation whose solution is a family of circles with centers at (h,k) and of fixed radius. Using the equation (x-h)^2+(y-k)^2=r^2 gave me the correct answer.


The Attempt at a Solution


So, I'm not actually asking how to do the problem. What is the meaning/difference of "fixed radius" and "variable radius"? The equations for the two problems seem to be the same.
 
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From the hint given, I would just look for a differential equation which has this family as solution. Otherwise, I have no idea what "variable radius" could be.
 
Using [/itex](x- h)^2+ (y- k)^2= r^2[/itex] should give you the correct equation for either problem. In the previous problem, r was fixed and can appear in the differential equation. For this new problem, r is variable and you want a differential equation that does not contain h, k, or r.

x^2- 2hx+ h^2+ y^2- 2ky+ k^2= r^2[/itex]<br /> <br /> Differentiating with respect to x, 2x- 2h+ (2y- 2k)(dy/dx)= 0. Differentiating again will get rid of h: 2- 2(dy/dx)^2+ (2y- 2k)(d^2y/dx^2)= 0<br /> Now, you need to eliminate k from that equation.
 
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Interesting wording, but it make sense now.
 

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