Difference between phase and grain in a material

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Phase refers to a distinct state of matter characterized by uniform properties, while grain denotes a collection of unit cells aligned in the same orientation within a material. A phase can consist of multiple grains that share similar structural characteristics. The discussion highlights confusion regarding the application of these terms, particularly in metallurgy, where phases can include various states like solid and liquid. Clarification is sought on whether the inquiry pertains to general phases or specific metallurgical contexts. Understanding these definitions is crucial for grasping material properties and behaviors.
Mohankpvk
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I couldn't get a good explanation differentiating phase and grain.From what I understood, a collection of unit cells arranged in the same orientation is called grain.A collection of grains with similar structure is called phase.Is this interpretation right?
 
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I'm confused by your question. Are you asking about solid/liquid/gas phases?
 
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anorlunda said:
I'm confused by your question. Are you asking about solid/liquid/gas phases?
No, iron-iron carbide phases(which includes solid, liquid and different solid phases).
 
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