Differential Equation (Very peculiar initial condition)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around solving the differential equation dy/dt = y^3 with the initial condition y(0) = 0. Participants are exploring the implications of the initial condition on the solution and the behavior of the differential equation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the attempt to solve the differential equation through integration and question the validity of dividing by y^3 given the initial condition. There is a focus on the implications of y being zero and whether it can be treated as a solution.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants examining the nature of the solution at the initial condition. Some guidance has been offered regarding the interpretation of y=0 as a potential solution, but there is no explicit consensus on the approach to take.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted concern about the initial condition leading to a division by zero during the solution process, raising questions about the validity of certain steps taken in the integration.

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Homework Statement



Solve: [itex]dy/dy = y^3[/itex] given the initial condition y(0)=0

The Attempt at a Solution


[itex]\int \frac{dy}{y^3} = \int dt[/itex]
[itex]\frac{-1}{2y^2} = t + c[/itex]
[itex]y^2 = \frac{-1}{2(t+c)}[/itex]
[itex]y = ± \sqrt{ \frac{1}{2(-t-c)}}[/itex]

This equation isn't going to support the initial condition, so can someone tell me where I've gone wrong in calculating the integral?
 
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You have:

[tex]\frac{dy}{dt}=y^3,\quad y(0)=0[/tex]

so immediately I want to divide out by [itex]y^3[/itex]. But I can do that only if [itex]y\neq 0[/itex]. Poke-a-poke then. However, if [itex]y=0[/itex], then I can't. But if y=0, then what?
 
So if y'=y^3 = 0, then clearly y=0, and it is the constant zero, which makes sense since such a function has y'=0 as well.
 
I think you can say that a little better: if y=0, then [itex]\frac{dy}{dt}=0[/itex] so that [itex]y=k[/itex] is a solution to the DE so that the solution to the IVP:

[tex]y'=y^3,\quad y(0)=0[/tex]

is y=0.
 

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