Differential Equations: Solving with Two Methods

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stefan10
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Homework Statement



Solve each of these differential equations by two different methods.

[tex]\frac{dy}{dx} = 4(y+1)x^3[/tex]

Homework Equations



Integrating factor

[tex]\rho = \exp (\int(p(x) dx)[/tex]

Linear Equation

[tex]\frac{dy}{dx} + p(x) y(x) = Q(x)[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution



So I first solved it using separation. I get [tex]y=A \exp(x^4) -1[/tex]

I then try to solve it using Integrating factors.

[tex]\frac{dy}{dx} + - 4x^3 y=4x^3[/tex]
[tex]\rho = \exp (\int -4x^3 dx) = exp(-x^4)[/tex]

Multiplying through by the integrating factor I get.

[tex]\exp(-x^4) y= \int 4x^3 exp(-x^4) dx[/tex]

but when I solve it, I get

[tex]y = -1[/tex]What can I be doing wrong? I checked my steps multiple times.
 
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stefan10 said:

Homework Statement



Solve each of these differential equations by two different methods.

[tex]\frac{dy}{dx} = 4(y+1)x^3[/tex]


Homework Equations



Integrating factor

[tex]\rho = \exp (\int(p(x) dx)[/tex]

Linear Equation

[tex]\frac{dy}{dx} + p(x) y(x) = Q(x)[/tex]


The Attempt at a Solution



So I first solved it using separation. I get [tex]y=A \exp(x^4) -1[/tex]

I then try to solve it using Integrating factors.

[tex]\frac{dy}{dx} + - 4x^3 y=4x^3[/tex]
[tex]\rho = \exp (\int -4x^3 dx) = exp(-x^4)[/tex]

Multiplying through by the integrating factor I get.

[tex]\exp(-x^4) y= \int 4x^3 exp(-x^4) dx[/tex]

but when I solve it, I get

[tex]y = -1[/tex]


What can I be doing wrong? I checked my steps multiple times.

You are forgetting the constant of integration on ##\int 4x^3 exp(-x^4) dx##.
 
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Dick said:
You are forgetting the constant of integration on ##\int 4x^3 exp(-x^4) dx##.

Oh yeah! I knew it was something so simple. Thank you very much! :)