Differentiation - chain and product rule.

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on differentiating the function f(x) = e^(0.5x + cos(x)) using the chain rule and applying the product rule to g(x) = (1 + 2sin(x))(e^(0.5x + cos(x))). The correct derivative for g(x) is confirmed to be g'(x) = 0.5(4cos^2(x) + 4cos(x) - 3)(e^(0.5x + cos(x))). The participant initially miscalculated the derivative but was guided to recognize the identity sin^2(x) = 1 - cos^2(x) to reconcile the differences in their results.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of calculus, specifically differentiation techniques.
  • Familiarity with the chain rule and product rule in differentiation.
  • Knowledge of trigonometric identities, particularly sin^2(x) = 1 - cos^2(x).
  • Basic understanding of exponential functions and their derivatives.
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the chain rule and product rule in calculus.
  • Practice differentiating exponential functions with trigonometric components.
  • Study trigonometric identities and their applications in calculus.
  • Explore advanced differentiation techniques, such as implicit differentiation.
USEFUL FOR

Students studying calculus, particularly those working on differentiation techniques, educators teaching calculus concepts, and anyone needing a refresher on applying the chain and product rules in mathematical functions.

xxChrisxx
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It's been years since I've done maths properly so I'm rusty with it. I'm helping out a colleague at work who is studying maths for an OU course.

Homework Statement



Part 1: Differentiate function.
f(x) = e^(0.5x+cos(x))

Part 2: Use answer from part 1 to show.
g(x) = (1+2sinx)(e^(0.5x+cos(x)))
Has the derivative:
g'(x) = 0.5(4cos^2(x)+4cos(x)-3)(e^(0.5x+cos(x)))


The Attempt at a Solution



A=e^(0.5x+cos(x))

Part 1:
Using chain rule
f'(x) = A(0.5-sin(x))


Part 2:
Using this and the product rule I get.

g'(x) = 0.5A(4cos(x)-4sin^2(x)+1)


Which isn't the same.
 
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xxChrisxx said:
It's been years since I've done maths properly so I'm rusty with it. I'm helping out a colleague at work who is studying maths for an OU course.

Homework Statement



Part 1: Differentiate function.
f(x) = e^(0.5x+cos(x))

Part 2: Use answer from part 1 to show.
g(x) = (1+2sinx)(e^(0.5x+cos(x)))
Has the derivative:
g'(x) = 0.5(4cos^2(x)+4cos(x)-3)(e^(0.5x+cos(x)))


The Attempt at a Solution



A=e^(0.5x+cos(x))

Part 1:
Using chain rule
f'(x) = A(0.5-sin(x))


Part 2:
Using this and the product rule I get.

g'(x) = 0.5A(4cos(x)-4sin^2(x)+1)


Which isn't the same.
Yes, it is the same. Use the fact that [itex]sin^2(x)= 1- cos^2(x)[/itex].
 
Ahh I forgot about that, thanks.
 

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