Direction of Resultant Displacement

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the direction of resultant displacement based on three vector movements: 572.7 paces at 223°, 124 paces at 156°, and 417 paces at 242°. The magnitude of the resultant displacement is confirmed as 1015.66 paces. To find the direction, the user needs to apply the arctangent function to the calculated x and y components, specifically using the formula arctan(y/x) to determine the angle in degrees, measured counterclockwise from due East.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of vector addition and displacement
  • Proficiency in trigonometric functions, particularly sine and cosine
  • Familiarity with the arctangent function for angle calculation
  • Knowledge of coordinate systems and angular measurement
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of vector addition in physics
  • Learn how to use the arctangent function in different quadrants
  • Explore the concept of polar coordinates and their conversion to Cartesian coordinates
  • Investigate the impact of each vector's direction on the resultant vector
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for students studying physics or mathematics, particularly those focusing on vector analysis and displacement calculations.

mbaha
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Homework Statement



Instructions for finding a buried treasure include the following: Go 572.7 paces at 223◦, turn to 156◦
and walk 124 paces, then travel 417 paces at 242◦

I have already found the magnitude...1015.66 paces
Now I need to find the resultant displacement...

What is the direction of the resultant displacement in degrees? Use counterclockwise from due East as the positive angular direction, between the limits of −180◦ and +180◦

Homework Equations


To find magnitude: x=572.7cos(223)+124cos(156)+417cos(242)
x=-418.846-113.28-195.77=-727.896

y=572.7sin223+124sin156+417sin242
y=-390.58+50.4553-368.189=-708.334

-727.896^2+-708.334^2 = sqrt of 529833+501737 = 1015.66 paces


The Attempt at a Solution



To find the direction of the resultant in degrees do I use arctan -708.334/-727.896x
or x1+x2 and y2-y1?
 
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The arctan will give the required angle. I am not sure at all why you want to use only the x and y components of the first two vectors and not include the third vector since you need to determine the direction of the resultant which would be influenced by the third vector.
 

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