Discharging argon gas with a homemade tesla coil

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on the discharge of argon gas using a homemade Tesla coil, specifically a Slayer exciter. The user successfully discharged neon and argon gases and inquired about the electric field strength required for argon discharge. It was established that argon is typically ignited using a combination of RF and a filament with approximately 400 volts bias, with gas pressures ranging from 5 to 10 millitorr for optimal ignition. Additionally, alternative methods involve increasing argon pressure to about 20 millitorr in the presence of an RF field to facilitate sputtering processes.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Tesla coils, specifically Slayer exciters
  • Knowledge of RF (Radio Frequency) applications in gas discharge
  • Familiarity with sputtering techniques and gas pressures
  • Basic principles of plasma physics and gas ionization
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of RF plasma generation in sputtering systems
  • Explore the effects of varying gas pressures on argon discharge
  • Learn about the construction and operation of Slayer exciter Tesla coils
  • Investigate the applications of different coatings produced by sputtering
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for hobbyists and professionals interested in plasma physics, DIY electronics enthusiasts, and those involved in material science and sputtering technology.

patric44
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hello guys
i made a small crude tesla coil ( slayer exiter ) and i tried it on multiple gas tubes that i had
and i have been able to discharge neon , argon



but i have a question : how strong the electric field needed to discharge argon gas ?
 
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We use argon as a sputtering background gas and 'ignite' it with a combination of RF, a filament glowing like an incadescent light bulb but with about 400 volts of bias applied to the filament. Between the three, we get 'ignition'. In the presence of just RF, there is an alternate method: in the first method, the gas pressure has to be around 4 millitorr minimum, we use between 5 and 10 millitorr usually. But another sputtering tool uses the alternate method, that is it boosts the argon pressure up to about 20 millitorr for a brief period in the presence of an RF field, that gets it going also.
Argon is like a molectular bead blaster (sand blaster) and the RF is applied to the 'target' which is the stuff we want to sputter and coat onto a substrate. In our case, aluminum, silicon dioxide (glass), silicon Carbide, and silicon chrome, all for different effects, some for power conducting lines, others for resistive values, others for insulation or a hard coating for wear resistance. But all get their little molecules or atoms knocked off the target by the combined effect of the plasma of Argon which makes a cloud of the target stuff which coats a substrate passing in front in a back and forth sweeping action. We apply coatings from 300 Angstroms thick to 20,000 Angstroms (2 microns). You are doing it with just ultra high voltage. You will find you can do it with a lot less voltage than that from a Tesla coil. Like I said, our bias is only a few hundred volts. Remember the old Neon lights? The tiny bulb ones fire at around 100 volts or less.
 

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