Distance after pushoff between two objects

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a scenario where a parent and child push off each other on an ice rink, with given masses and acceleration for the child. The objective is to determine the distance between them after a specified time following their push-off.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of Newton's laws to determine forces and accelerations, with some questioning the interpretation of the problem regarding the duration of acceleration and subsequent motion.

Discussion Status

There are multiple lines of reasoning being explored, with some participants providing guidance on the need to consider the motion after the initial acceleration phase. Confusion remains regarding the calculations and the correct approach to find the total distance.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of understanding the duration of the acceleration and the subsequent motion, as well as the need to calculate the speed after the initial acceleration period.

spider3367
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Homework Statement



A 60 kg parent and a 12 kg child meet at the center of an ice rink. They push off each other for .5 seconds. If the acceleration of the child is 2.6 m/s^2, then what is the distance between the parent and the child at 3 seconds after their push off?


Homework Equations



F=ma
X=Xo +volt + 1/2at^2



The Attempt at a Solution



I know that the net force of the child is (12)(2.6)= 31.2 N. Using Newtons equal and opposite law, I know that the force of the parent must be -31.2 N. Then to find the acceleration of the parent, -31.2=(60)a which means a= -.52 m/s^2. From there I think you plug in each of of the acceleration with time 2.5 into the equation above to get each of their positions (X=0 + 0 + 1/2 at^2). with that I get about 6 meters difference and I know that is not the answers
 
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Hi spider3367! :smile:

(try using the X2 tag just above the Reply box :wink:)

Yes, you've basically done it correctly, but you've not read the question properly! :rolleyes:

The acceleration is as given for .5 seconds, but after that, the acceleration is zero. :wink:

(also, you could have got .52 m/s2 simply by using good ol' Newton's first law … there's no external force, so the position of the center of mass will be stationary)

Try again! :smile:
 
So I'm still a little confused.

(2.6 m/s2)(.5^2)*1/2=.325
(.52m/s2)(.5^2)*1/2=.065

add them= .39 meters? That seems like it can't be right.
 
(please use the X2 tag just above the Reply box :wink:)

i] you could have added the 2.6 to the .52 to get the relative acceleration, abnd put that into the formula

ii] you still have another 2.5 seconds of constant speed to account for. :smile:

(and I'm going to bed :zzz:)​
 
Am I on the right track with this:

xtotal=[0+(2.6)(2.5)] + [0+(.52)(2.5)] + .39 meters (from calculated accelerations)
 
Hi spider3367! :smile:

(just got up :zzz: …)
spider3367 said:
xtotal=[0+(2.6)(2.5)] + [0+(.52)(2.5)]

Nooo … you need the speed after 0.5 seconds.
 

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