Distributing two bosons among four states

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the number of ways to distribute two distinguishable bosons among four energy states without occupancy restrictions. The initial calculation using the formula \(\frac{(n+g-1)}{n!(g-1)!}\) yielded 10, while a manual enumeration revealed 16 distinct arrangements. The discrepancy arose from the misunderstanding that the formula applies to indistinguishable bosons, whereas the correct approach for distinguishable bosons is to use \(g^n\), resulting in 16 valid configurations.

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Homework Statement



calculate the possible number of ways of distributing 2 particles among four energy startes when:
particle are distinguishable and there is no restriction on the occupancy of the energy state

Homework Equations



[tex]\frac{(n+g-1)}{n!(g-1)!}[/tex]


The Attempt at a Solution


using the formula i get 10 ,
but on enumerating manually i get 16
since there will be four ways the two particles can go into the four states two at a time ,
then six ways they can go into t the four state one at a time , but since thy can be distinguished there's another six when they are interchanged ,
( 2 _ _ _ )
( _ 2 _ _ )
( _ _ 2 _ )
( _ _ _ 2 )

( a1 a2 __ __ )
(a1 __ a2 __ )
(a1 __ __ a2 )
(__ a1 a2 __ )
(__ a1 __ a2 )
(__ __ a1 a1)

these last six can be interchanged as i said tho get a total of 16.

i'm required to calculate this, but I am getting different results using the different methods what's up?
 
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Bosons are indistinguishable, and so I think probably your equation there is for indistinguishable bosons.
 
my bad,
formula should have been
[tex]g^n[/tex]
thanks
 

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