Do Photons from one star affect other stars?

In summary, the photons from the sun have no significant effect on the flight paths of asteroids, and unless they interact with dark matter or energy on a very large scale, there is no chance of a push between star systems.
  • #1
ChrisPNZ
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I am not a physicist but have heard that photons from the sun effect the flight path of asteroids? I was just wondering if these same photons would ever be able to effect nearby star systems? Therefore could there be a slight push between star-systems pushing them further apart? (Does this come into effect when calculating dark matter/energy?) Probably a stupid question but just interested. Thanks.
 
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  • #2
ChrisPNZ said:
I was just wondering if these same photons would ever be able to effect nearby star systems? Therefore could there be a slight push between star-systems pushing them further apart?

Not to the extent that they modify the other star's orbit, to be sure

ChrisPNZ said:
(Does this come into effect when calculating dark matter/energy?)

No. Stars contain only matter; dark energy is a property of space. Dark matter and dark energy only come into play on very large scales that vastly dwarf the distance between nearby stars.
 
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  • #3
ChrisPNZ said:
Therefore could there be a slight push between star-systems pushing them further apart?

I believe so. But since the intenity of the light from one star falling on another star is usually extremely low, the radiation pressure is also extremely small. That combined with the fact that stars are very massive means that the effect is negligible to the point of being immeasurable in almost all cases.
 
  • #4
I remember Susskind, in one of his lectures on youtube, discussing the effects of radiation pressure on cosmological expansion. The effect was significant in the very early universe, but ceased to be so long before the formation of stars. I'll try to go back and find the specific lecture and post a link to it.
 
  • #5
mrspeedybob said:
I remember Susskind, in one of his lectures on youtube, discussing the effects of radiation pressure on cosmological expansion.
Indeed, and this was during the radiation era. But the photons that drove the expansion were from the cosmic microwave background, not stars.
 
  • #6
Thanks for your reply guys - might have to go and watch Susskinds youtube lecture now :)
 

FAQ: Do Photons from one star affect other stars?

How do photons from one star affect other stars?

Photons from one star can affect other stars through a process called stellar interactions. When photons are emitted from a star, they travel through space and can interact with other stars along the way. This can cause changes in the energy and movement of the other stars, affecting their overall behavior and appearance.

Do all photons from a star reach other stars?

No, not all photons from a star will reach other stars. A significant portion of photons will be absorbed or scattered by interstellar dust and gas before reaching other stars. Additionally, the further away a star is from another, the weaker the influence of its photons will be.

Can photons from one star cause changes in the formation of other stars?

Yes, photons from one star can play a significant role in the formation of other stars. When a massive star emits a large number of photons, it can trigger the collapse of nearby gas clouds and initiate the formation of new stars. This process is known as radiation-driven implosion.

How long does it take for photons from one star to reach another?

The time it takes for photons from one star to reach another depends on the distance between the two stars and the speed at which the photons are traveling. For example, it takes approximately 8 minutes for photons from the Sun to reach Earth, but it can take years or even centuries for photons from one star to reach another star in a different galaxy.

Is the influence of photons from one star on other stars significant?

Yes, the influence of photons from one star on other stars can be significant. Photons carry energy and momentum, and when they interact with other stars, they can affect their physical properties and behavior. In some cases, the influence of photons can even determine the fate of a star, such as in the case of a supernova explosion triggered by the radiation from a nearby star.

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