Does an Ideal Opamp Output Any Current?

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SUMMARY

An ideal operational amplifier (op-amp) is characterized by its infinite output current capability, allowing it to maintain a specific output voltage (Vo) based on the formula Vo = -Rf/Ri*Vi, regardless of the resistance values (Rf and Ri) in an inverter configuration. While ideal op-amps can theoretically output infinite current, all practical op-amps have some output current, which is essential for their functionality beyond non-inverting buffers. Conversely, ideal op-amps possess zero input currents, distinguishing them from real-world counterparts.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of operational amplifier configurations
  • Familiarity with the concept of infinite output current
  • Knowledge of feedback resistors (Rf and Ri) in circuit design
  • Basic principles of input and output currents in electronic components
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the characteristics of real-world op-amps versus ideal op-amps
  • Explore the implications of feedback in op-amp circuits
  • Learn about current limiting and its effects on op-amp performance
  • Investigate the role of input and output impedance in op-amp applications
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, electronics students, and anyone involved in designing or analyzing op-amp circuits will benefit from this discussion.

minifhncc
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Hi,

Just a general question. For an ideal opamp, does any current flow from its output terminal?

What is the reasoning behind whatever the answer is?

Thanks
 
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An ideal op amp would have infinite output current capability. In other words,
Vo = -Rf/Ri*Vi no matter how low Rf and Ri are (inverter configuration assumed).

EVERY op amp has some output current or they'd be completely useless except as non- inverting buffers (<= unity gain).


Did you maybe mean INPUT currents? An ideal op amp has zero input currents.
 

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