Does Every Linear System's Structure Predict Its Number of Solutions?

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A homogeneous linear system with an equal number of equations and unknowns does not always have a unique solution; it can have infinitely many solutions or none if the determinant is zero. The rank of the coefficient matrix being less than the number of equations indicates that the system has no solution, making the second statement true. The third statement is true, as an invertible coefficient matrix guarantees a unique solution when the number of equations matches the number of unknowns. The discussion emphasizes the importance of understanding determinants and matrix rank in determining the nature of solutions in linear systems. Overall, the answers provided—true, false, true—are correct based on the principles of linear algebra.
baher
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1)Determine whether the given statement is true or false.
A homogeneous linear system with the same number of equations as unknowns always
has a unique solution.

2)Determine whether the given statement is true or false.
If a linear system has no solution, the rank of the coecient matrix must be less than
the number of equations.

3)Determine whether the given statement is true or false.
If a linear system has the same number of equations as unknowns and the coecient
matrix is invertible, the system has exactly one solution.

My answers was true false true , is that right ? :D
 
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Hey baher and welcome to the forums.

For these kind of questions, it helps the other readers and members here to understand what you are thinking and how you arrived at the particular answers you arrived at.

I will start by commenting on the first question.

Consider that you have a system with n-equations with n-unknowns. This is a square matrix. This means it has a determinant. What values does a determinant have? What happens when that determinant is 0?
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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