Domain of A Composite Trig Function

In summary, the function f(x) = \sqrt{tan^{2}x - 1} is continuous on the interval ( \frac{\pi}{4},\frac{\pi}{2} ) because both tan(x) and cos(x) are not equal to 0 in this interval, satisfying the condition for continuity. This eliminates choices (C) and (E). Additionally, the inequality tan^{2}x \geq 1 is true for both -1 \leq tan(x) \leq 1 and tan(x) \geq 1, which eliminates choices A and D. Therefore, the only possible domain for f(x) is ( \frac{\pi}{4},\frac{\pi}{2
  • #1
darkchild
155
0

Homework Statement


Suppose that the function f is defined on an interval by the formula
[tex]f(x) = \sqrt{tan^{2}x - 1}[/tex]. If f is continuous, which of the following intervals could be its domain?
(A) ([tex]\frac{3\pi}{4},\pi[/tex])

(B) ([tex] \frac{\pi}{4},\frac{\pi}{2} [/tex])

(C) ([tex] \frac{\pi}{4},\frac{3\pi}{4} [/tex])

(D) ([tex] -\frac{\pi}{4},0[/tex])

(E) ([tex] - \frac{3\pi}{4},- \frac{\pi}{4} [/tex])

The correct answer is supposed to be B.

Homework Equations



none

The Attempt at a Solution



cos(x) can't be zero, so that rules out choices (C) and (E). sin(x) cannot be zero.

This gave me an idea about the range of possible values: (excluding x=0, of course)
[tex]tan^{2}x - 1 \geq 0[/tex]

[tex]tan^{2}x \geq 1 [/tex]

[tex] -1 \leq tan(x) \leq 1 [/tex]

[tex]- \frac{\pi}{4} \leq x \leq \frac{\pi}{4} [/tex]

I can't figure out how to eliminate choices A and D. The three remaining choices all seem to me to be correct.
 
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  • #2
darkchild said:

Homework Statement


Suppose that the function f is defined on an interval by the formula
[tex]f(x) = \sqrt{tan^{2}x - 1}[/tex]. If f is continuous, which of the following intervals could be its domain?
(A) ([tex]\frac{3\pi}{4},\pi[/tex])

(B) ([tex] \frac{\pi}{4},\frac{\pi}{2} [/tex])

(C) ([tex] \frac{\pi}{4},\frac{3\pi}{4} [/tex])

(D) ([tex] -\frac{\pi}{4},0[/tex])

(E) ([tex] - \frac{3\pi}{4},- \frac{\pi}{4} [/tex])

The correct answer is supposed to be B.

Homework Equations



none

The Attempt at a Solution



cos(x) can't be zero, so that rules out choices (C) and (E). sin(x) cannot be zero.

This gave me an idea about the range of possible values: (excluding x=0, of course)
[tex]tan^{2}x - 1 \geq 0[/tex]

[tex]tan^{2}x \geq 1 [/tex]

[tex] -1 \leq tan(x) \leq 1 [/tex]
Mistake on the line above. If the inequality above this line were tan2(x) <= 1, then this would be correct.

For tan2(x) >= 1, you have either tan(x) >= 1 or tan(x) <= -1.
darkchild said:
[tex]- \frac{\pi}{4} \leq x \leq \frac{\pi}{4} [/tex]

I can't figure out how to eliminate choices A and D. The three remaining choices all seem to me to be correct.
 

1. What is a composite trigonometric function?

A composite trigonometric function is a combination of two or more trigonometric functions, such as sine, cosine, tangent, etc. These functions are combined using algebraic operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. The resulting function is still a trigonometric function, but with more complex behavior.

2. How do you find the domain of a composite trigonometric function?

The domain of a composite trigonometric function is the set of all real numbers for which the function is defined. To find the domain, you need to consider the domains of each individual trigonometric function in the composite function. The domain of the composite function is the intersection of the domains of the individual functions.

3. Can a composite trigonometric function have a restricted domain?

Yes, a composite trigonometric function can have a restricted domain. This can happen when one or more of the individual trigonometric functions in the composite have a restricted domain. In this case, the domain of the composite function will also be restricted to the common values in the individual function's domains.

4. What are the common types of trigonometric functions used in composite functions?

The most common types of trigonometric functions used in composite functions are sine, cosine, tangent, secant, cosecant, and cotangent. These functions can be combined in various ways to create composite functions with different behaviors.

5. How does the domain of a composite trigonometric function affect its graph?

The domain of a composite trigonometric function can affect its graph in several ways. If the domain is restricted, the graph will have gaps or holes in certain regions. If the domain is extended, the graph may have more complex behavior or asymptotes. In general, the domain of a composite function can greatly impact the shape and behavior of its graph.

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