Double Pulley Systems/Complex Pulley System Problems

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SUMMARY

The discussion revolves around solving a physics problem involving a double pulley system and the calculation of mass using spring constants. The antique scale, supported by four identical springs with a spring constant of 1.5 × 104 N/m, descends by 0.98 cm when weight is applied. The solution involves applying Hooke's Law (F = kx) to determine the weight (W) as 588 N, leading to a calculated mass of 60 kg, assuming gravitational acceleration (g) is 9.8 m/s2.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Hooke's Law (F = kx)
  • Knowledge of gravitational force calculations
  • Familiarity with units of measurement (N, kg, cm)
  • Basic principles of mechanics and equilibrium
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  • Explore gravitational force calculations and their applications
  • Learn about the mechanics of pulley systems and their configurations
  • Investigate the concept of energy conservation in mechanical systems
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Students studying physics, educators teaching mechanics, and anyone interested in understanding spring dynamics and weight measurement systems.

mk8993
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Hey..
This is a question I received as part of my homework

Your great grandmother gave you an antique scale that her great grandmother gave to her. It consists of a square platform mounted on 4 identical
springs. When you step on the platform, you compress the springs, causing
the platform to descend slightly, A needle indicates by how many centimeters you have descended. Unfortunately the conversion to useful units (like
stone, or poundals) has been lost. However, your great-grandmother also
gave you an extra spring, and on its label it says that the spring constant
is 1.5 × 10
4N/m. When you get on the scale you cause the platform to
descend by 0.98cm. What is your mass?

I have no idea how to go about solving this problem or what equations to use but, do I have to use the principles of conservation of energy for this? Equating gravitational to spring?

Thanks!
 
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Hi mk8993 ,if I'm not wrong then this is d solution:
When you got on the platform you applies a force(=your weight) on it which causes all the 4 springs to descend.Suppose your weight is W.
From spring const. eqn. F=kx,since all the 4 springs descend through the same distance then the force is distributed into four(number of springs) parts according to their spring constants i.e here, x being constant the more the value of k the more F will be.Here all springs have same value of k so,for one spring W/4=1.5*10^4*0.98*10^-2⇔W=588N
so your mass is =588/9.8=60kg[assuming g=9.8m/s^2]
 

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