Doubt about abelian conjugacy class

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the concept of conjugate elements in group theory, specifically within abelian groups. It establishes that in an abelian group, the equation g-1 × h × g = h × g holds true, leading to the conclusion that h = h × g. This is due to the commutative property of abelian groups, where the order of multiplication does not affect the outcome. The participant clarifies their understanding that the ability to swap elements in the equation is what simplifies it to h.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of group theory concepts
  • Familiarity with abelian groups and their properties
  • Basic knowledge of mathematical notation and operations
  • Experience with conjugacy in group theory
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  • Study the properties of non-abelian groups and their conjugacy classes
  • Learn about the implications of the center of a group in relation to conjugacy
  • Explore examples of abelian and non-abelian groups to solidify understanding
  • Investigate the role of group homomorphisms in conjugacy
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Students and educators in mathematics, particularly those focusing on abstract algebra and group theory, will benefit from this discussion.

frank1
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Homework Statement


I'm kinda lost in the concept of conjugate elements in group theory. It says that a element "h conjugate by g" is:

g-1×h×g = hg

Then it says that if the group is abelian h = hg

Homework Equations


Abelian group: a*b = b*a

The Attempt at a Solution


I don't get why the fact that the group is abelian (a*b = b*a) leads to the conclusion that h = hg

g-1×h×g = g×h×g-1 why does it lead to h. I know it implies g×g-1 = e. But why wouldn't g-1×g = e as well then leading to every non-abelian group also having the property h = hg?

PS: Sorry my english.
 
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if the group is abelian then it's possible to swap the ##g^{-1}## & ##h## or the ##h## & ##g## to get either ##g^{-1}g## or ##gg^{-1}## leaving h by itself.
 
got it! thanks fourier
 

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