Draw a free body diagram of each object in centripetal acceleration

It is not clear to me what 'Fg' refers to. Is it the force of gravity on the electron by the nucleus?
  • #1
nc9261
3
0

Homework Statement


Draw a free body diagram of each object in Italics, that is in centripetal acceleration, and name the force causing this centripetal acceleration.
a. Moon in circular orbit around Earth.
b. Electron in circular orbit around nucleus of atom .
c. Snowboarder slides over top of a bump that is in the shape of a circular arc.


Homework Equations



N/A

The Attempt at a Solution



a. See Pic 1. The force is force of gravity exerted by the Earth?
b. Same as Pic 1. The force is Fg exerted by the atom?
c. There is a Fn and Fg on the snowboarder, I think. The Fg must be greater such that it can 'supply' the required Fc (centripetal force).

Thanks so much in advance. :) :)
 

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  • #2
yep! that all looks correct to me :)
 
  • #3
nc9261 said:
b. Same as Pic 1. The force is Fg exerted by the atom?
The notation 'Fg' suggests gravity. It's not that.
 

What is a free body diagram?

A free body diagram is a visual representation of all the forces acting on an object. It shows the forces as arrows pointing in the direction of the force, with the length of the arrow representing the strength of the force.

How do you draw a free body diagram of an object?

To draw a free body diagram, you need to identify all the forces acting on the object. These could be gravitational, frictional, or applied forces. Once you have identified the forces, draw arrows representing each force on the object in the direction of the force. Remember to label each force accordingly.

What is centripetal acceleration?

Centripetal acceleration is the acceleration an object experiences when it moves in a circular path. It is always directed towards the center of the circle and is caused by the centripetal force acting on the object.

What are the objects in centripetal acceleration?

The objects in centripetal acceleration are the ones that are moving in a circular path. This could include objects like a car turning a corner, a planet orbiting around a star, or a ball on a string being swung around.

Why is it important to draw a free body diagram for objects in centripetal acceleration?

Drawing a free body diagram for objects in centripetal acceleration allows us to visually understand the forces acting on the object. This can help us determine the net force and the direction of acceleration, which is important in understanding the motion of the object and predicting its future path.

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