Drawing a Y vs Time Graph in a projectile motion problem

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a projectile motion problem involving a snowball rolling off a barn roof. The scenario includes calculating the vertical position over time, specifically drawing a y vs time graph based on given parameters such as initial height and speed, while ignoring air resistance.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the use of the kinematic equation for vertical motion and question the correctness of their calculations and assumptions regarding initial conditions and the effects of gravity. There is an exploration of how to derive specific y coordinates for plotting the graph.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on the application of the formula and the interpretation of initial conditions. There is an ongoing exploration of potential issues with the online assignment system, as well as discussions about the correct input for trigonometric functions.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the requirement for specific time intervals and y coordinates, as well as the challenge of ensuring calculations align with the online platform's expectations. There is mention of a possible bug in the online program affecting answer submissions.

Arejang
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[SOLVED] Drawing a Y vs Time Graph in a projectile motion problem

Homework Statement


A snowball rolls off a barn roof that slopes downward at an angle of 40 degrees. The edge of the roof is 14.0m above the ground, and the snowball has a speed of 7.00 m/s as it rolls off the roof. Ignore air resistance.

Draw y-t graphs for the motion in part A.

Homework Equations



y=(Vo*sin(alpha))*t-1/2*g*t^2

(In this problem alpha is 40)

The Attempt at a Solution



I've tried inserting various time intervals (i.e. .1 sec; .2 sec; .3 sec; etc) to the equation above (I assumed that y= the distance fallen from 14m at the specific time t). So the resultant y I calculated, I subtracted from 14m to get the resultant y coordinate at time t. This being an online assignment, requires exact (y,t) coordinates starting from 0 seconds-1.3 seconds having 0.1 second increments in between. The y coordinates are also specific to 0.1 m increments ranging from 0.0 meters to 14.0 meters. Any possible help would be greatly appreciated. Thanks!
 
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Bump. Please tell me if I'm doing the right thing and using the correct formula. Or if I have to try a different approach or the formula is incorrectly used.
 
y = y0 + v0y*t - (1/2)*g*t^2

If you consider your referential center at the floor: y0 = 14, the graph is going to decrease from y = 14 to y = 0.
If you consider your referential center at the edge of the roof: y0 = 0, the graph is going to decrease from y = 0 to y = -14.
You only need to iterate through t, and find y:)
 
yes, and since y is affected by gravity. the graph from y=14 should travel down in a quadratic fashion. So it should look like part of a parabola that opens downward. My only problem is finding specific Y points to plot in the graph.

If I plug in numbers for t in the equation you used, I should be able to get the correct coords for each y component right? I did this and still the answer wasn't recognized as correct.
 
Humm did you notice that v0y is negative in this case right?
 
Yes, I used 14-7*sin40*t-1/2*9.8*t^2.

This still was not the desired answer.
 
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This is the resultant graph I had from doing the calculations using the above mentioned formula using a negative velocity. Since we are dealing with trig functions, I made sure that the calculations were done in degrees. It does give a function that somewhat resembles a parabola but it's still not the desired answer. If anyone can help, I'd really appreciate it! :)
 

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Bump! Please can anyone help? If you think this should be the correct answer, tell me that it is so i can at least report that the answer wasn't correctly input for the question.
 
hmmm the formula is right, but are you sure that sin function receives the input in degrees?
Because i used the a sin function that receives the value of the angle in radians and gave it a input in degrees and the graph result is almost the same.
At t=1,2s gives me 1,544584079m.
 
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  • #10
yeah, it turns out that the online program was bugged and wouldn't accept any answer whatsoever. ha ha. But so long as the equation was right, that's all I care for. The points for the homework aren't as important to me as knowing the actual mechanic of the problem itself. So thanks!
 

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