Dynamics and Circular Motion Problem

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a tetherball swinging around a vertical pole, with the setup including two ropes at an angle from vertical. The focus appears to be on analyzing the forces acting on the ball, particularly the tension in the ropes.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to resolve the tension in the ropes using free body diagrams and equations of motion. Some participants question the assumption that the tensions in each rope are equal and suggest considering the centripetal acceleration in the horizontal force balance.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants providing feedback on the original poster's approach. There are indications of differing interpretations regarding the tension in the ropes and the forces involved, but no consensus has been reached.

Contextual Notes

There is a lack of clarity regarding the specific quantities being sought, as the original question does not explicitly state what is to be determined. Additionally, the original poster's assumptions about the tension being equal in both ropes are being challenged.

Joseph Hotto

Homework Statement



A 2 kg tetherball swings around a vertical pole attached to two ropes each at a 30 degree angle from vertical. Each supporting rope is 1.5 meters long, and the ball travels at 8 m/s long.

Homework Equations


The question doesn't ask what they're looking for, so I assume they are looking for the tension of the rope.
- Tension is split into a Tx and Ty component
- We draw two free body diagrams, one with a birds eye view and one with a table view.

The Attempt at a Solution


ΣFy = Tcosθ - mg
0 = Tcos(30) - 19.6
Tcos(30) = 19.6
19.6/cos(30) = T
22.6 = T

ΣFx = Tsinθ - mg
0 = Tsin(30)-19.6
0.5T = 19.6
T = 39.2

R = L * sin(30 degrees)
R = 1.5 * 0.5 = 0.75 m

- Did I do anything wrong so far?
 
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Joseph Hotto said:
Did I do anything wrong so far?
Yes. You did not consider that the tensions in each rope are different.
 
You omitted the mass times centripetal acceleration in the horizontal force balance.
 
Perhaps draw a free body diagram for the ball.
 

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