Grounding System Design Principles
* Basic Concepts
* Accidental Electrocution Circuit Parameters
* IEEE Std. 80-2000 Edition
* IEC-479-1
* Lightning and EMC
Grounding System Performance
* Ground Potential Rise
* Fault Current Distribution
* Transferred Voltages
* Touch and Step Voltages
* Influenced on Comm/Control Circuits
* Influence on Piplines
* Analysis Methods
IEEE Std. 80 Design Procedure
* Conductor and Joint Selection
* Recommended Design Procedures
* Special Points of Danger
* Comparison of IEEE Std. 80 and IEC-479-1
Soil Characterization
* Soil Structures
* MEasurement Techniques
* Soil Samples
* Wenner Method
* Three-Pin Method
* Theory and Limitations
* Measurement Interpretation
* Computer Workshop
System Modeling for Grounding Design
* General Principles
* Modeling Requirements for GPR
* Design Options for GPR Reduction
* Modeling Requirements for Shielding Analysis
* Computer Workshop
Ground Mat Design for Safety
* Touch/Mesh/Step Voltages
* Metal-to-metal Touch Voltages
* Design Options for Touch Voltage Control
* Safety Assessment
* Computer Workshop
Integrated Grounding System Design
* Cost/Benefit Analysis
* Integreated Design Evaluation
* Transfer Voltages (pipelines, buildings, etc.
* Control Cable Shielding and Grounding
* Wind Farm Grounding
* Design Optimization
* Computer Workshop
Substation Lightning Shielding
* Basic Principles
* Shielding Angle
* The EGM Method
* Risk Assessment
* Design Procedures
* Workshop
Ground Design for Lightning
* Ground Surge Impedance
* Lightning Overvoltages and Propagation
* Transfered Voltage to Control Circuits
* Wind Turbine Protection
* Mitigation Methods
Ground Impedance Measurements
* Fall of Potential Method
* Theory and Limitations
* Factors Affecting Test Accuracy
Grounding System Testing and Evaluation
* Ground Impedance Measurements
* Ground Mat Measurements
* Tower Ground Resistance Mesurements
* Point-to-Point Ground Impedance Measurements
* Ground Integrity Test
* Touch and Step Voltage Measurements
* Transfer Voltage Measurements
* Probe Calibration
* Measurement Confidence Level
* Grounding Audit