Electric circuit analysis problem help?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around analyzing an electric circuit to determine the currents i1, i2, and the voltage V. The original poster presents their initial calculations and assumptions regarding equivalent resistance and the application of current and voltage division principles.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to find i1 using equivalent resistance and applies voltage and current division principles to find i2 and V. Some participants question the accuracy of the voltage used in the calculations, suggesting that the voltage at certain points in the circuit has been overlooked.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging in clarifying the calculations and assumptions made by the original poster. There is a focus on correcting the voltage values used in the division principles, and some guidance has been provided on recalculating voltages at specific resistors.

Contextual Notes

There are indications of potential misunderstandings regarding the arrangement of resistors and the application of voltage division across multiple components in the circuit. The original poster's calculations may be based on incomplete information about the circuit layout.

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We have the circuit that I have attached in the figure.I have to find i1 i2 and V.
SO I firt find i1.
I find the equivalent resistance ( I am not writing it all here because it takes too long) and Re=10 Ohm.So i1 =V/Re=10 A.
I thought that to find i2 and V I had to use the current division principle and tension division principle hence :
V=[2/(4+2)]*100 V
and i2=[4/(4+24)]*10 A... what am I doing wrong?
 

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V=[2/(4+2)]*100 v

Thats wrong. The 2/(4+2) is the right idea but the voltage at the top of the 12 Ohm resistor isn't 100v. There are several potential dividers in a row. You have skipped a few.

First you have to work out the voltage at the top of the 24 Ohm resistor. From your earlier working out of Ii you will know that the Re at that point is 6 Ohms. eg...

(((2+4)//12)+4)//24 = 6

So the voltage on the 24Ohm is...

100 * 6/(6+4) = 60V

Repeat the process to find the voltage on the 12 Ohm Resistor.

Then repeat the process again to find the voltage on the 2 Ohm Resistor.
 
Once you have calculated the voltage on the 24 ohm resistor the current i2 is easy.
 
I love you.
 

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