Electric Field and Force in a Cell Membrane

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem involving the electric field and force within a cell membrane, modeled as a parallel plate capacitor. The problem provides a charge density value and asks for the electric field's magnitude and the force on a potassium ion placed inside the membrane.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants express uncertainty about how to begin the problem, particularly regarding the constant Eo (permittivity of free space) needed for calculations. There is an acknowledgment of the charge density value provided.

Discussion Status

Some participants are seeking clarification on the constants involved in the equations, while others are attempting to understand the relationship between the charge density and the electric field. Guidance has been offered regarding the identification of Eo as a constant that needs to be looked up.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the problem with the understanding that they need to reference external sources for certain constants, which may affect their ability to proceed with calculations.

nic4birds
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Homework Statement


The membrane surrounding a living cell consists of an inner and an outer wall that are separated by a small space. Assume that the membrane acts like a parallel plate capacitor in which the effective charge density on the inner and outer walls has a magnitude of 7.31 x 10-6 C/m2. (a) What is the magnitude of the electric field within the cell membrane? (b) Find the magnitude of the electric force that would be exerted on a potassium ion (K+; charge = +e) placed inside the membrane.


Homework Equations


E=charge density/Eo
F=(electric field)(Charge)
E=q/(Eo)A
 
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nic4birds said:

Homework Statement


The membrane surrounding a living cell consists of an inner and an outer wall that are separated by a small space. Assume that the membrane acts like a parallel plate capacitor in which the effective charge density on the inner and outer walls has a magnitude of 7.31 x 10-6 C/m2. (a) What is the magnitude of the electric field within the cell membrane? (b) Find the magnitude of the electric force that would be exerted on a potassium ion (K+; charge = +e) placed inside the membrane.


Homework Equations


E=charge density/Eo
F=(electric field)(Charge)
E=q/(Eo)A
You seem to have missed out section three of the template: Attempted Solution...
 
for this problem i do not know how to start it, i believe that the 7.31 value is the charge density but i do not know what the other value Eo would be. once i can solve for the first part i will be able to calculate for the magnitude of the electric force
 
nic4birds said:
for this problem i do not know how to start it, i believe that the 7.31 value is the charge density but i do not know what the other value Eo would be. once i can solve for the first part i will be able to calculate for the magnitude of the electric force
Eo or ε0 is the permitivity of free space, which is a constant one has to look up.
 

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