Electric Field as a function of r, evaluating bounds

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around understanding the electric field as a function of the radial distance \( r \) from a charge distribution, particularly focusing on the implications of evaluating the electric field from \( r=0 \) to \( r=\infty \). Participants are exploring the concept of enclosed charge \( Q_{\rm enc} \) and its behavior at different radial distances.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to clarify the meaning of the problem's wording, particularly regarding the behavior of \( Q_{\rm enc} \) at various values of \( r \). Questions are raised about the integration process and the limits for the radial component of \( Q_{\rm enc} \).

Discussion Status

The discussion is progressing with participants gaining clarity on the problem's requirements. Some have expressed initial confusion but are beginning to understand the relationship between the electric field and the charge enclosed as they discuss the implications of evaluating at specific points.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of integrating charge density to determine the charge enclosed within a sphere of radius \( r \), indicating that the problem involves considerations of charge distribution and its effects on the electric field.

guyvsdcsniper
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Homework Statement
A sphere with radius R has a volume charge density
ρ = ρ0 𝑟⁄𝑅, where ρ0 is constant.

Find the electric field as a function of r, from r=0 to infinity.
Relevant Equations
Eda=qenc/epsilon
Im having trouble understanding the wording to this problem. When it says "from r=0 to r=infinity". My Qenc would zero out. I guess it makes sense that from infinitely far away you wouldn't "feel' the electric field but considering this question leads to 4 other questions I don't think I am approaching this right.

Can anyone help me understand this a little better?
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quittingthecult said:
My Qenc would zero out

What do you mean with that ?
##Q_{\rm enc}## is zero for ##r=0## only. It increases with ##r## until ##r=R## and then it stays the same -- all the way.
 
BvU said:
What do you mean with that ?
##Q_{\rm enc}## is zero for ##r=0## only. It increases with ##r## until ##r=R## and then it stays the same -- all the way.
I was referring to integrating the r on the last step of my work.

But i think i understand what the question is really asking based off what you said. I am basically evaluating the electric field at r=0, r=R ? Past R the electric field is constant.

But what would my limits be for the r component of Qenc?
 
quittingthecult said:
I was referring to integrating the r on the last step of my work.

But i think i understand what the question is really asking based off what you said. I am basically evaluating the electric field at r=0, r=R ? Past R the electric field is constant.

But what would my limits be for the r component of Qenc?
The electric field is not constant for r > R, rather ##Q_\text{Enc} ## is constant for r > R .

You need to integrate the charge density to find the charge enclosed within a sphere of radius r, where
0 < r ≤ R .
 
Sorry, I think the wording just completely threw me off. I understand what the questions is asking now. I just confused myself really bad.
 

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