Electric field near metal plate

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the electric field (E-field) near a metal plate caused by an infinite, uniformly charged rod with line charge density lambda. The E-field at a distance d from the rod is determined to be (lambda)/(2*pi*epsilon*d). The method of images is essential for this calculation, requiring the introduction of an identical infinite rod with a line charge density of -lambda positioned at -d from the plate. The challenge arises in calculating the total potential, which consistently results in zero.

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  • Understanding of electric fields and line charge density
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  • Knowledge of potential and electric field relationships
  • Basic principles of electrostatics and charge interactions
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Homework Statement



An infinite, thin, uniformly charged rod (line charge density lambda) is placed parallel to a metal plate a distance d above it. Calculate the E-field close to the surface of the plate as a function of perpendicular distance to the rod.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I calculated that at a perpendicular distance d away, the E-field of an infinite rod would be (lambda)/(2*pi*epsilon*d). I also realize that the method of images needs to be applied in this case in order calculate the charge induced onto the plate, and that would require me to consider an identical infinite rod at -d from the plate, with a line charge density of -lambda. However, I do not know how to proceed from here, as calculating the total potential keeps giving me 0.


Thanks
 
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So if there's a negatively charged rod 2d from a positively charged rod, what's the electric field in their middle?
 

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