Electric Field Problem: Magnitude & Force Calculation for Cell Membrane

Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
2 replies · 3K views
WGDawg3
Messages
6
Reaction score
0
Yet another problem I'm stuck on tonight...

The membrane surrounding a living cell consists of an inner and an outer wall that are separated by a small space. Assume that the membrane acts like a parallel plate capacitor in which the effective charge density on the inner and outer walls has a magnitude of 7.1x10^-6 C/m^2. (a) What is the magnitude of the electric field within the cell membrane? (b) Find the magnitude of the electric force that would be exerted on a potassium ion (K+; charge = +e) placed inside the membrane.

No clue... lol.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Is it possible to model the membrane as a spherical shell? That seems to be the only way since the shape of the membrane isn't described. Just use Gauss law here.
 
They want you to treat the membrane as a parallel plate capacitor. To start, what is the relationship between the charge density on the plate of a parallel plate capacitor and it's electric field?