How Do Electric Fields Behave at the Center of a Charged Triangle?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the electric field strength at the center of an equilateral triangle formed by three charged rods, specifically two charged at +10 nC and one at -10 nC. The correct electric field strength at the center is established as 1.08 * 10^5 N/C. The formula used for calculating the electric field strength from a charged rod is Q/(4*pi*e_0*r*sqrt(r^2 + (L/2)^2)), where e_0 is 8.85*10^-12. The user initially miscalculated by incorrectly summing the components of the electric fields from each rod.

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  • Understanding of electric fields and their calculations
  • Familiarity with Coulomb's Law
  • Knowledge of vector addition in physics
  • Basic concepts of electrostatics
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  • Study the derivation of the electric field formula for charged rods
  • Learn about vector components in electric field calculations
  • Explore the concept of superposition in electric fields
  • Investigate the effects of different charge distributions on electric fields
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This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators, and anyone interested in electrostatics, particularly those studying electric fields and their behavior in geometrical configurations.

beatbama85
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Here's my problem:

Three 10-cm-long rods form an equilateral triangle. Two of the rods are charged to + 10 nC, the third to -10 nC. What is the electric field strength at the center of the triangle?

Answer in back of book: 1.08 * 10^5 N/C

By looking at the corresponding section, it gives the formula for the electric field strength in the plane that bisects a charged rod as:
Q/(4*pi*e_0*r*sqrt(r^2 + (L/2)^2)),
where e_0 is given to be 8.85*10^-12.

I thought that you would add the vertical and horizontal components of the 3 electric fields in the center due to each rod to get the net electric field. After some calculations, I get that the final answer should be 2 times the formula I gave above, but this does not give me the correct answer. What am I doing wrong? Please respond, thanks!
 
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Nevermind, I got it.
 

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