Electric Force Acting on Alpha Particle and Gold Nucleus

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SUMMARY

The electrical force acting on an alpha particle with a charge of +2.0e, when it is 2.0 x 10-14 m away from a gold nucleus with a charge of +79e, is calculated to be 91 N using Coulomb's Law. This law states that the force between two charges is directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. The formula used is F = k * (|q1 * q2|) / r2, where k is Coulomb's constant.

PREREQUISITES
  • Coulomb's Law
  • Understanding of electric charge units (e.g., elementary charge e)
  • Basic algebra for manipulating equations
  • Knowledge of the concept of distance in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation and applications of Coulomb's Law
  • Learn about electric fields and potentials
  • Explore the concept of force between charged particles in different configurations
  • Investigate the role of Coulomb's constant in various electrostatic calculations
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics, particularly those studying electromagnetism, as well as educators looking to clarify concepts related to electric forces and Coulomb's Law.

thildebr
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Homework Statement


an alpha particle (charge=+2.0e) is sent at high speed toward a gold nuclues Charge= +79e. What is the electrical force acting on the alpha particle when it is 2.0 times 10^ -14m away from the gold nucleus


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



its 91 N but i need the steps of how i got the answer
 
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Ever heard of Coulomb's law?
 
thildebr said:

Homework Statement


an alpha particle (charge=+2.0e) is sent at high speed toward a gold nuclues Charge= +79e. What is the electrical force acting on the alpha particle when it is 2.0 times 10^ -14m away from the gold nucleus


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



its 91 N but i need the steps of how i got the answer

Welcome to PF, thildebr. Please note that for homework questions, we require you to show your working before we can help you. Also, in future, please make the title relevant to the question in the thread-- this will enable us to help you quicker!

As for the question, follow ranger's hint.
 

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