Electric force, theory and algebra.

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on applying Coulomb's law to determine the electric force between a charged quarter of radius R and a point charge q located at a distance z. The key condition for using Coulomb's law is that the charge on the quarter must be concentrated at its center. The derived equation for the force, F = Qq/A²ε°(1 - (z/(z²+R²)²/2)), is shown to be consistent with Coulomb's law through a Taylor series expansion, confirming the validity of the approach when R approaches zero.

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  • Coulomb's law
  • Understanding of electric fields
  • Knowledge of Taylor series expansions
  • Basic algebra and limit concepts
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  • Study the derivation of Coulomb's law in detail
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  • Explore Taylor series and their applications in physics
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Students studying electromagnetism, physics educators, and anyone interested in the mathematical foundations of electric forces and charge interactions.

NihalRi
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Homework Statement


This question has two parts.
There is a quarter or radius R that is charged with a net force of Q. A point like charge of net charge q,is at a distance z from the center of the quarter.
Q1: Under what condition could we use Coulomb's law to find the magnitude the force between the quarter and the charge.
A1: My answer is when the charge on the Quarter is concentrated at its center.
Q2: In an experiment the force was found to be given by , F= Qq/A2ε°(1 -( z/(z^2+R^2)^2/2). Where A is the area of the quarter. Apply your condition from Q1 to show this equation is consistent with Coulomb/s law.
sorry it looks like a mess.

Homework Equations


none

The Attempt at a Solution


I tried to find the limit as R approaches zero. the part in the first set of brackets becomes zero, then so does the whole expression, so I was wondering if I approached this completely wrong, or if it's a matter of properly rearranging the expression. Thank you in advance.
 
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It's a matter of finding the limit properly. Are you familiar with Taylor series? If so, do a Taylor expansion and see what you get. If not, there is way to get around it that I can show you.
 
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kuruman said:
It's a matter of finding the limit properly. Are you familiar with Taylor series? If so, do a Taylor expansion and see what you get. If not, there is way to get around it that I can show you.
Thank you, this worked and reduced to coulomb's expression XDXDXD
 

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