Electrical energy dissipated in resistance of a wire

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the average electrical energy dissipated in a copper wire formed into a circular loop with a radius of 10 cm, subjected to a changing magnetic field. The user applied the equations for electromotive force (Emf = -NAB/t), power (P = V^2/R), and energy (E = Pt) but arrived at an incorrect energy value of 0.052 J. The user calculated the resistance using the wire's resistance per unit length of 3.3 x 10^-2 /m and the circumference of the loop, but the final energy calculation was incorrect due to a miscalculation in power or resistance.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Faraday's Law of Electromagnetic Induction
  • Knowledge of electrical resistance and Ohm's Law
  • Familiarity with power calculations in electrical circuits
  • Basic grasp of energy dissipation in resistive components
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the derivation and application of Faraday's Law in electromagnetic systems
  • Study the relationship between resistance, voltage, and power in electrical circuits
  • Learn about calculating energy dissipation in resistive materials
  • Explore advanced topics in electromagnetic induction and energy conversion
USEFUL FOR

Students studying electromagnetism, electrical engineers, and anyone involved in physics or electrical circuit design who seeks to understand energy dissipation in conductive materials.

osugirl10
Messages
1
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



A piece of copper wire is formed into a single circular loop of radius 10 cm. A magnetic field is oriented parallel to the normal to the loop, and it increases from 0 to 0.70 T in a time of 0.45 s. The wire has a resistance per unit length of 3.3 10-2 /m. What is the average electrical energy dissipated in the resistance of the wire.

Homework Equations



Emf = -NAB/t
P = V(^2)/R
E = Pt

The Attempt at a Solution



I used The first equation to find emf... -.0489V
with that I plugged it into the second equation (for R I took my resistance per unit length times the circumference of my circle - pi*d)
so for my power I got .0489^2/.0207 = .1155
Then I thought I would just plug that number into the third equation
E = .1155w(.45s)
which would give me .052 J
but this isn't the right answer.
Where did I go wrong?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The method and numbers look okay to me.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
Replies
6
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
5K
Replies
14
Views
5K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K