Electrical engineering vs. nuclear engineering

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the decision-making process for a student contemplating a choice between pursuing a degree in electrical engineering (EE) or nuclear engineering (NE). The conversation touches on aspects such as career prospects, areas of focus within each engineering discipline, and personal interests in academia versus industry.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • One participant highlights the differences in job market demand between EE and NE, suggesting that obtaining a job with an EE MS degree may be easier compared to the challenges faced with a medical physics MS in NE.
  • Another participant emphasizes the importance of personal interest and passion in choosing a career path, quoting Richard Feynman to encourage exploration of what one loves to do.
  • A participant with experience in the nuclear power industry notes that while NE roles are fewer, there are more openings for EE positions, particularly in the context of nuclear power plants, which require a significant number of EEs for electrical and electronic equipment management.
  • This same participant mentions the value of having a combination of EE and NE training, suggesting that interdisciplinary skills are rare and beneficial in the job market.
  • There is a suggestion for the original poster (OP) to consider visiting an electric company to gain insights into career options, indicating a hands-on approach to career exploration.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the job market and career paths associated with EE and NE, indicating that there is no consensus on which field is definitively better. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the best choice for the OP.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention specific areas of focus within each engineering discipline, such as Communications and Signal Processing in EE and Radiation Science and medical physics in NE, but do not delve into the implications of these specializations on career outcomes.

Sapper 91D
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Hi, everyone.

I am a student studying physics in one of colleges in Wisconsin, and this school has a program called Dual Engineering. Through this program, I will get a physics BS degree and study one type of engineering in UW-Madison for another BS.

I really debate myself these days between electrical engineering and nuclear engineering.

If I choose EE, I will focus on Communications and Signal Processing for BS and MS degree.

If I choose NE, I will focus on Radiation Science for BS and medical physics for MS degree.

I know they have a big difference, the demand. So far as I know, it is not hard to get a job with EE MS degree, but it is with medical physics MS even though it guarantees high wage if I get a job for it in hospital.

I need advice to decide the issue. I will appreciate any comment. Thank you!
 
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“Fall in love with some activity, and do it! Nobody ever figures out what life is all about, and it doesn't matter. Explore the world. Nearly everything is really interesting if you go into it deeply enough. Work as hard and as much as you want to on the things you like to do the best. Don't think about what you want to be, but what you want to do. Keep up some kind of a minimum with other things so that society doesn't stop you from doing anything at all.”
- Richard Feynman

Do what you love.
 
Do your interests lean toward academia of industry ?

I can tell you about one niche industry, nuclear power.

A nuke plant needs three or four NE's for the reactor engineering department. They look after the reactor core but mostly via paperwork - the core itself is inaccessible except when fuel is new.
A nuke plant needs a couple dozen EE's to tend to the electrical and electronic equipment in the plant - you'd not believe how much of it there is. This can be as hands-on as you like, or paperwork in a central office.

I took a EE degree but my advisor let me apply Reactor Physics and Reactor Operation to the degree. I found a job in a nuke plant about forty miles from my hometown.
That turned out a really valuable combination of training - i did a lot of "interdiscipline translating" .

Bottom line - there's more openings in that industry for EE's than for NE's. There's not a lot of people coming out of school with a combination of the two.

If you like machinery , think about it. You might call the personnel office of an electric company and explain you're nearing graduation career choices and would like to visit a plant...
 
jim hardy said:
If you like machinery , think about it. You might call the personnel office of an electric company and explain you're nearing graduation career choices and would like to visit a plant...

This, OP, is how careers are made.
 

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