Electrocution in rain flooded streets

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SUMMARY

Recent incidents in Queens, New York, and Pattaya, Thailand, have highlighted the dangers of electrocution in rain-flooded streets due to submerged power cables. The discussion emphasizes the concept of ground potential rise, where a significant voltage gradient can develop between a person's feet, leading to severe injury or death. When power lines are submerged, the potential rise occurs in three dimensions through the water, increasing the risk of electrocution. Understanding the underwater electric field and current path dimensions is crucial for addressing these hazards.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of ground potential rise and its implications.
  • Knowledge of electrical safety standards and practices.
  • Familiarity with the physics of electric fields in conductive mediums.
  • Awareness of emergency response protocols for electrical hazards.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the effects of submerged power lines on electric field distribution.
  • Study the principles of electrical safety in flooded environments.
  • Examine case studies of electrocution incidents related to power lines.
  • Learn about protective measures and technologies to prevent electrocution in urban flooding.
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, safety inspectors, urban planners, and emergency responders will benefit from this discussion, particularly those involved in public safety and infrastructure management in flood-prone areas.

Point Conception
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There have been two recent reports of people being electrocuted while walking in a rain flooded street that is continuous with a submerged power cable: Queens, New York and Pattaya,Thailand .
Can someone explain quantitativly and in form, the underwater electric field and current path dimensions in a situation like this that would cause electrocution ?
 
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When you have a power line on the ground, for example, you can get what's call ground potential rise.
The potential gradient (drop of voltage with distance) may be so high that a person could be injured due to the voltage developed between two feet...
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_Potential_Rise"

Now if the line is in water, you would get a "3 dimensional" potential rise through the water.

Regards
 
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