Electromagnetic Waves Frequency

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Electromagnetic radiation consists of periodic variations in the electric field, with frequency indicating how quickly these fields change, measured in cycles per second. A frequency of 1Hz corresponds to one complete oscillation per second. The amplitude of the wave represents the maximum magnitude of the electric field. Wavelength is defined as the distance between two consecutive points of maximum or minimum magnitude along the wave's direction of travel. Understanding these concepts is essential for grasping the behavior of electromagnetic waves.
sarvesh0303
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I was watching the lectures on the MIT OCW course 5.111 where it was said that electromagnetic radiations are periodic variations of the electric field. Does it mean that when we are talking about electromagnetic radiation, frequency indicates how quickly do the electric fields change(their direction and magnitude).
 
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Yes - a frequency of 1Hz means that there is one cycle of oscillation of the fields per second. A cycle is the period during which an oscillation goes through a complete range of values - up, down and back to the beginning. Frequency is 1/(time taken for one complete cycle). That goes for all forms of oscillation btw.
 
Thanks . And does amplitude represent the maximum magnitude the electric field can reach? What really puzzles me is what the wavelength represents in this case.
 
sarvesh0303 said:
And does amplitude represent the maximum magnitude the electric field can reach?

Yes.

What really puzzles me is what the wavelength represents in this case.

It's the distance along the direction that the wave is traveling, between two points of maximum magnitude, or between two points of minimum magnitude.
 
Thanks a lot guys!
 
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