Electron-Nucleus Interaction: Magnitude and Motion

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the electric field and force on an electron near a thorium nucleus, as well as determining the period and speed of the electron's motion. The subject area includes concepts from electrostatics and classical mechanics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to determine the charge of the thorium nucleus and how to apply it in the context of the electric field and force equations. There are questions about the availability of this information and the conversion of charge units.

Discussion Status

Participants have provided links and suggestions for finding the charge of the thorium nucleus, with some confirming the charge value they calculated. The discussion is ongoing, with multiple participants engaging in verifying the charge and its implications for the problem.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted difficulty in finding the charge of the thorium nucleus, and participants are discussing the need to convert charge units for calculations. The atomic number of thorium is relevant for determining the number of protons and thus the charge.

Winzer
Messages
597
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


1) What is the magnitude of the electric field at a distance of 3.30 ×10−10 m from a thorium nucleus?
2)What is the magnitude of the force on an electron at that distance?
3)Treating the electron classically, that is, as a point object that can move around the nucleus at reasonably slow speeds, what is the period of the electron's motion?
Again treating the electron classically, how fast it it moving?

Homework Equations


E=\frac{Kq}{r^2}
F=\frac{K q_{1} q_{2}}{r^2}

The Attempt at a Solution


I can't find anywhere of what the charge of the thorium nucleus is.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Winzer said:

Homework Statement


1) What is the magnitude of the electric field at a distance of 3.30 ×10−10 m from a thorium nucleus?
2)What is the magnitude of the force on an electron at that distance?
3)Treating the electron classically, that is, as a point object that can move around the nucleus at reasonably slow speeds, what is the period of the electron's motion?
Again treating the electron classically, how fast it it moving?

Homework Equations


E=\frac{Kq}{r^2}
F=\frac{K q_{1} q_{2}}{r^2}

The Attempt at a Solution


I can't find anywhere of what the charge of the thorium nucleus is.

not even in peridic table or google? :bugeye:
 
Remember the electron and proton have the same charge, so you just need to know the number of protons in the nucleas = it's atomic number.
 
not in Columbs,no
 
ohh.. you need to convert it on your own. You wouldn't get it from anywhere.
1 C =6.241506×10E18 electrons or protons
 
so I got 1.4418e-17 C
 
yep, I also got the same thing
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
8
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
Replies
5
Views
1K