daniel444 Messages 5 Reaction score 1 Thread starter Sep 29, 2022 #1 what is the reason for that the energy hypersurfaces in a phase space, which belong to systems with constant energy are closed? ( see picture )
what is the reason for that the energy hypersurfaces in a phase space, which belong to systems with constant energy are closed? ( see picture )
anuttarasammyak Gold Member Messages 3,165 Reaction score 1,597 Oct 1, 2022 #2 If not closed, there would be no border between higher energy region and lower energy region. No energy contour. No grad. No force.
If not closed, there would be no border between higher energy region and lower energy region. No energy contour. No grad. No force.