Energy Stored in a Charged Capacitor

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the energy stored in a capacitor connected to a 12.0-V battery, with a charge of 54.0 μC. Participants are examining the application of the formula for energy stored in a capacitor.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to use the formula 1/2CV^2 to calculate the energy stored. There are questions about discrepancies between their calculated results and the answers provided in the textbook. One participant suggests using the relationship C=Q/V to find Q first, then applying 1/2QV.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants expressing uncertainty about their calculations and seeking clarification on potential errors. Some guidance has been offered regarding alternative approaches to verify their results.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted difference in the calculated energy values compared to the textbook answer, leading to questioning of assumptions or possible miscalculations. Participants are exploring different methods to reconcile these differences.

shadyy
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Homework Statement



A 12.0-V battery is connected to a capacitor, resulting in 54.0 μC of charge stored on the capacitor. How much energy is stored in the capacitor?


Homework Equations



1/2CV^2

The Attempt at a Solution



At first this problem looks to be easy for me but somehow I get a complete different answer than the back of the book.

I plugged in all the variables and solved and got 3.88 x 10^-4 J

1/2(5.4x10^-6)(12)^2

The answer I get in the back of the book is 3.24 x 10^-4 J

Can someone please explain to me what I am doing wrong?
 
Last edited:
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shadyy said:

Homework Statement



A 12.0-V battery is connected to a capacitor, resulting in 54.0 μC of charge stored on the capacitor. How much energy is stored in the capacitor?


Homework Equations



1/2CV^2

The Attempt at a Solution



At first this problem looks to be easy for me but somehow I get a complete different answer than the back of the book.

I plugged in all the variables and solved and got 3.88 x 10^-6 J

1/2(5.4x10^-6)(12)^2

The answer I get in the back of the book is 3.24 x 10^-4 J

Can someone please explain to me what I am doing wrong?

Try finding Q first using C=Q/V, then try 1/2QV. This will either confirm that you are right and the book is wong, or that the book is right and that you are wrong.
 
Thanks for the quick reply. I tried that and I got a completely different answer. I don't think the book is wrong. I think I'm doing something wrong. I'll try to figure it out I guess.
 
Energy stored = 0.5QV
You know Q (charge) and you know V
 

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