Equation of Line: 3x + 2y + 1 = 0 | Coordinates of Third Point On Line

  • Thread starter Thread starter lolimcool
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Line
Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the equation of a line given two points, (-3, 4) and (1, 1), and determining the coordinates of a third point on that line. The subject area includes concepts from coordinate geometry and linear equations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the derivation of the line's equation using parametric equations and question the correctness of the derived equation. There are attempts to clarify the meaning of fixed coordinatization and the proper use of coordinates in the context of the problem.

Discussion Status

Multiple interpretations of the problem are being explored, with participants providing different methods for deriving the line's equation. Some guidance has been offered regarding the use of the point-slope form and parametric equations, but there is no explicit consensus on the best approach.

Contextual Notes

Participants express confusion over the notation used in the parametric equations and the implications of fixed coordinatization. There are indications of errors in the initial attempts, leading to further clarification and exploration of the problem.

lolimcool
Messages
20
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


assume the existence of a fixed coordinatization of the plane in which 0 is the origin. Find an equation and give the coordinates of a third point that is on the line a:(-3,4) b:(1,1)


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


ok so i get x = -3 + t(-1 3)
y = 4 + t(1 -4)
then i solve for t and make the two equation equal each other
and i get 3x +2y + 1 = 0
is that right?


and could someone explain what the existence of a fixed coordinatization of the plane is?

thanks
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hi lolimcool! :smile:

lolimcool said:
ok so i get x = -3 + t(-1 3)
y = 4 + t(1 -4)

What do you mean with (-1 3)?

then i solve for t and make the two equation equal each other
and i get 3x +2y + 1 = 0
is that right?

I'm sorry, that equation is not correct :frown: If I substitute (1,1) in there, I get 3.1+2+1+1=6 and this had to be 0. (-3,4) does lie on the line, though...

and could someone explain what the existence of a fixed coordinatization of the plane is?

I guess it's just a fancy way of saying that every point of the plane has a set of coordinates. So for example, every point can be given a coordinate (3,4). They make it sound harder than it is...
thanks[/QUOTE]
 
micromass said:
Hi lolimcool! :smile:


What do you mean with (-1 3)?



I'm sorry, that equation is not correct :frown: If I substitute (1,1) in there, I get 3.1+2+1+1=6 and this had to be 0. (-3,4) does lie on the line, though...



I guess it's just a fancy way of saying that every point of the plane has a set of coordinates. So for example, every point can be given a coordinate (3,4). They make it sound harder than it is...
thanks
[/QUOTE]

sorry i mean x = -3 +t(-1,3)
y = 4 + t(1, -4)
which gives me x = -3 + 2t and y = 4 + -3t
i then isolate for t, make the equations equal to each other and i get 3x + 2y + 1 = 0
 
lolimcool said:
sorry i mean x = -3 +t(-1,3)

But that makes no sense. How would you define -3+(-1,3)?? You can't add up a real number and a pair!

What did you really mean?
 
micromass said:
But that makes no sense. How would you define -3+(-1,3)?? You can't add up a real number and a pair!

What did you really mean?

oh i don't know then, i was just kinda following my notes(i obv copied them down wrong)
how would i go about doing the first step then?
 
The equation of a line through (a,b) and (c,d) is given by

\left\{\begin{array}{c} x=a+t(c-a)\\ y=b+t(d-b)\\ \end{array}\right.

So this is the formula you will have to use...
 
Given two points on a line,
1) find the slope of the line.
2) find the equation of the line by using the point-slope equation.

For example, if your points are (1, 1) and (2, 3), the slope of the segment joining these points is m = (3 - 1)/(2 - 1) = 2

Using the slope and the point (1, 1), we have
y - 1 = 2(x - 1)
==> y = 2x - 2 + 1
==> y = 2x - 1
 
micromass said:
The equation of a line through (a,b) and (c,d) is given by

\left\{\begin{array}{c} x=a+t(c-a)\\ y=b+t(d-b)\\ \end{array}\right.

So this is the formula you will have to use...


OH K, so that's what i initially did then
i had x = -3 +t(3-1) => x = -3 +2t
y = 4 + t(1-4) => y = 4 -3t

then i got
t= (x+3)/2 and t = (y - 4)/ -3
making both equations equal each other i get
-3x -9 = 2y -8
-3x -2y -1 = 0
3x +2y + 1 = 0
 
lolimcool said:
OH K, so that's what i initially did then
i had x = -3 +t(3-1) => x = -3 +2t
y = 4 + t(1-4) => y = 4 -3t

No, because I don't see how you found (3-1)...
Your c=1 and a=-3 here...
 
  • #10
micromass said:
No, because I don't see how you found (3-1)...
Your c=1 and a=-3 here...

wow i screwd up
so x = -3 + 4t
and y = 4 - 3t

solved it and got -3x -4y + 7 = 0
which i believe is right
thanks for your help :P
 
  • #11
Yes, that's good! Well done! :wink:
 
  • #12
lolimcool said:
wow i screwd up
so x = -3 + 4t
and y = 4 - 3t
This seems like the long way around to me, writing parametric equations for the line, and then eliminating the parameter to write the equation in standard form. It's not wrong, just extra work that I don't believe is needed.

The suggestion I gave in post #7 is a lot more direct.
lolimcool said:
solved it and got -3x -4y + 7 = 0
which i believe is right
thanks for your help :P
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
12
Views
2K
Replies
12
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K