Equation of Normal Line: 6x + y + 9 = 0

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the equation of the normal line to the curve defined by the equation y² - xy + 3 = 0 at the point (-2, 3). The discussion centers around the relationship between the slopes of the tangent and normal lines.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of the slope of the tangent line and its relationship to the slope of the normal line. There are questions about the nature of slopes for perpendicular lines and whether the slopes are reciprocals or involve sign changes.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, verifying calculations, and clarifying concepts related to slopes. There is a mix of attempts to derive the normal line equation and questions about the correctness of the derived forms.

Contextual Notes

There are indications of potential misunderstandings regarding the relationship between the slopes of tangent and normal lines, as well as the proper application of the point-slope form of a line. Some participants express uncertainty about the signs and calculations involved.

mathmann
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Homework Statement


Find the equation of the normal line to the curve y(sqrd) - x(sqrd)y + 3 = 0 at the point (-2,3). (standard form)



Homework Equations


y - y = m(x - x)


The Attempt at a Solution



dy
__ = -6
dx

y - 3 = -6(x + 2)
6x + y +9 = 0
 
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mathmann said:

The Attempt at a Solution



dy
__ = -6
dx

y - 3 = -6(x + 2)
6x + y +9 = 0
What you have found is the equation of the tangent line at (-2,3). You need to use the same method, but use the slope of the normal to the curve at that point. Do you know how the slopes of two mutually perpendicular lines are related to each other?
 
Is it the reciprocal?

1
_ ?

6
 
Close, but not quite. You should look it up.
 
its not the reciprocal?

my current answer in standard form is..

x + 6y - 16 = 0
 
Last edited:
What about the sign? (though it seems as though you've taken that into consideration with 1/6)
 
I did, should be -1/6 typo above. sorry

Is it correct now?
 
The slope of the normal is 1/6. The equation of the normal is x-6y+20=0
 
thanks for the help. Just wanted to verify one thing though, don't you muliply -1 by the (x + 2) making them both negative.

y - 3 = -1/6 (x + 2)
6y - 18 = -x -2
x + 6y -16 = 0
 
  • #10
mathmann said:
thanks for the help. Just wanted to verify one thing though, don't you muliply -1 by the (x + 2) making them both negative.

y - 3 = -1/6 (x + 2)
6y - 18 = -x -2
x + 6y -16 = 0
No, you don't.

(y-y0) = m(x-x0)

y0 = 3, x0 = -2, m = 1/6.
 

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