Equilibrium of Coplanar Force Systems HW Problem

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on solving a homework problem involving the equilibrium of coplanar force systems, specifically finding the tension in a cable and the reactions at point A. The key equations used include the moment equilibrium equation (sum Mo = T1(r) - T2(r) = 0), leading to the conclusion that T1 equals T2. The final calculated values are T = 143 N, Ax = 71.5 N to the left, and Ay = 464 N up. The solution involves creating a free body diagram and summing moments about point A after detaching the cable from its support.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of static equilibrium principles
  • Familiarity with free body diagrams
  • Knowledge of moment calculations in physics
  • Ability to apply trigonometric functions in force analysis
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of static equilibrium in detail
  • Learn how to construct and analyze free body diagrams
  • Explore moment calculations involving angles and distributed loads
  • Review examples of tension calculations in pulley systems
USEFUL FOR

Students in engineering mechanics, physics students tackling static equilibrium problems, and anyone needing to understand force analysis in pulley systems.

noboost4you
Messages
61
Reaction score
0
I've been having trouble with the homework problem attached as an image.

I need to find the tension in the cable and the reactions at A (Ay and Ax). In previous homeworks, I've been able to find the reactions at similar points A by finding the moment about A around a few other points. Now that there is a pulley and platform involved, I'm drawing a blank.

In the book it says to find the Moment about the pulley the equilibrium equation is: (sum)Mo = T1(r) - T2(r) = 0 ... from which we get T1 = T2

This is an odd problem so the answer is in the back of the book and no matter what I do, I cannot get that answer.

I changed the mass of the boy and platform into units of Newtons as well.

Can anyone shed any light on this problem for me?

Thanks a lot
 

Attachments

  • 3-63.jpg
    3-63.jpg
    24.3 KB · Views: 592
Physics news on Phys.org
Anyone have any suggestions? Really scraping the bottom of the barrel here. Thanks
 
noboost4you said:
Anyone have any suggestions? Really scraping the bottom of the barrel here. Thanks

Too bad the attachment doesn't work.
 
The attachment/image seems to working fine.

The tension in the cable is simply a force, T. The tension applies a force on the platform via the pulley. The resultant force on the pulley introduces a moment on the platform about pivot at A. The weight of the boy and the mass of the platform also produce moments about the pivot at A.

For a distributed load (such as the platform weight), the moment arm is at the center of gravity.

Moment producing forces are normal to the respective moment arm.
 
I would love to say that that information was helpful, but it just made me more confused. Does it matter that the rope is at an angle?
 
noboost4you said:
I would love to say that that information was helpful, but it just made me more confused. Does it matter that the rope is at an angle?

Of course, it matters. Check your Static's book for more details, or post an attempt.
 
Are the answers 143.6 and 445 and 71.8?
 
haynewp said:
Are the answers 143.6 and 445 and 71.8?

No, but you're close.

T = 143 N, Ax = 71.5 N to the left, and Ay = 464 N up
 
  • #10
I got it now, I had left out a cosine. Make a cut through the cable up at where it attaches to the top support. Then sum moments about point A using the vertical weights given in order to find the tension in the cable.
 
  • #11
I'm not following "make a cut through the cable" part?

Thanks
 
  • #12
It is just making a free body diagram with the cable detached from the support. That is how I found the force in the cable. There are 3 steps; sum moments about A with the cable cut to get the cable force (note the cable is conveniently perpendicular to the platform), then sum vertical forces, and then sum horizontal forces to get the reactions at A. This was the easiest way for me to get the answers but it may not match the procedure your book suggests.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
5K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
6K