Equivalence Classes of R on Integers: Solution

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Homework Statement



R is a relation on the integers, xRy if x^2=y^2. Determine the distinct equivalence classes.



Homework Equations



[x]={yεZ}|yRx} Where Z is the set of integers

The Attempt at a Solution



[n]={-n, n} where n is an integer


is this correct?
 
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I think you are correct, there are infinitely many equivalence classes though.
[1], [2], [3]...etc.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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