Erlenmeyer Bottle Covering for Shaking Bacteria - Suggestions?

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SUMMARY

When shaking bacteria in an Erlenmeyer flask, it is essential to cover the bottle loosely to allow for gas exchange while preventing contamination. Using cotton plugs during sterilization is recommended, as they act as filters and maintain sterility. For long-term storage, screw cap flasks are preferred to minimize evaporation, and aluminum foil can be used as an alternative cover. Proper techniques, such as partially tightening screw caps during autoclaving, help prevent contamination and maintain sterility.

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  • Understanding of Erlenmeyer flask usage in microbiology
  • Knowledge of sterilization techniques, including autoclaving
  • Familiarity with gas exchange requirements for bacterial cultures
  • Experience with contamination prevention methods in laboratory settings
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  • Research the use of cotton plugs for sterilization in microbiological applications
  • Learn about the benefits of using screw cap flasks for bacterial cultures
  • Explore techniques for effective gas exchange in shaking cultures
  • Investigate the properties and applications of parafilm in laboratory settings
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Microbiologists, laboratory technicians, and anyone involved in bacterial culture preparation and maintenance will benefit from this discussion.

mountain
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Should i cover my Erlenmeyer bottle with a folie when i shake my bacteria in the shaker? Should the covering be tight or loosen?

Any suggestions?

Thanks.
 
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Again depending on the bacteria, I'll assume its just E.coli which needs oxygen so then the anwer is tight enough to not let the folie shake off, causing possible contaminations. And loose enough to let oxygen in. Just wrap a small piece around the bottle neck and youll be fine
 
You can use cotton plugs for that purpose, when you are sterilizing your erlenmeyer you should put a cotton plug into it, so that it will become sterile too.
 
You can also put aluminium foil on top of the erlenmeyer prior to sterilization. The idea is to cover the entry so contamination do not enter.

However, if you are going to store the media for a certain time, you want to avoid evaporation. I find that screw cap flask are easier to work with you can have a better control over the entry of air and you can stop evaporation. If you don't have screw caps, the you need to use parafilm to stop the evaporation.
 
Monique said:
You can use cotton plugs for that purpose, when you are sterilizing your erlenmeyer you should put a cotton plug into it, so that it will become sterile too.
Do you mean that i have to cover my bottle when i don't use it, under sterilizing and when i use it in shaking? How can i sterilize the inside of the bottle if i do cover it under sterilizing?

Thanks.
 
mountain said:
Do you mean that i have to cover my bottle when i don't use it, under sterilizing and when i use it in shaking? How can i sterilize the inside of the bottle if i do cover it under sterilizing?

Thanks.

Aren't you keeping your glassware covered when autoclaving? You can't put a lid on tightly in the autoclave, or you'll just explode your flask, but a loose lid such as foil or cotton (cotton is really good because it will act like a filter while the flask is cooling; I've also used disposable surgical drapes folded over a few times and held in place with a rubber band) is essential. If you aren't covering your glassware in the autoclave, as soon as you remove it, it will quickly become non-sterile again as outside air (and bacteria, fungus, mold) enters it as it cools.
 
mountain said:
Do you mean that i have to cover my bottle when i don't use it, under sterilizing and when i use it in shaking? How can i sterilize the inside of the bottle if i do cover it under sterilizing?

Thanks.
You should always cover the erlenmeyer to keep it sterile. You sterilize with heat, so it does not matter if you cover it: just don't make a tight seal so that it will explode (as moonbear mentioned).

The idea of using cotton while shaking your culture, is that it allows gas exchange, but it filters particles in air. Also it filters the aerosal with bacteria that might be created if you shake too vigorously.
 
If you use a screw cap flask as iansmith suggests, I've always kept the caps partially screwed on, in the autoclave, so as to avoid exposions!
(I hate whenever that happens) ..

Other variations, I've also autoclaved with Aluminum over cotton in Erlenmeyer flasks. If you are storing them before use, I've noticed they keep sterile longer than cotton alone.
 
I forgot to mention, as soon as the screw-cap flasks are finished in the autoclave, I tighten the caps. Granted there is a chance of contamination as soon as unsterile air reaches them, but for practical purposes, this technique works well. :smile:
 

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