Ethanol Extraction for Food Flavors: Natural or Synthetic?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the use of ethanol as a solvent for extracting flavors in food, specifically questioning whether the ethanol is synthetic or sourced from the wine and beer industries. Participants agree that companies typically opt for the cheaper option, which may include synthetic ethanol, despite regulations in the US banning synthetic ethanol in alcoholic beverages. The conversation highlights the preference for unmixed distillates like Everclear or high-quality moonshine for flavor extraction, as they avoid unwanted aromas from fermented beverages. Additionally, the use of oils to capture fragrances from flowers before combining them with alcohol is noted as an effective extraction method.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of ethanol extraction processes
  • Knowledge of flavor chemistry in food production
  • Familiarity with distillation techniques
  • Awareness of regulations regarding synthetic ethanol in the US
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the differences between synthetic and natural ethanol sources
  • Explore advanced distillation methods for flavor extraction
  • Learn about the impact of various solvents on flavor profiles
  • Investigate regulations surrounding food-grade ethanol use in the US
USEFUL FOR

Food scientists, flavor chemists, and culinary professionals interested in the extraction of natural flavors and the implications of using different types of ethanol in food production.

alphacat92
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I'm curious, in many flavors used in food (such as vanilla extract and other "natural flavors"), ethanol is used as a solvent to extract the flavors. Is this ethanol synthetic ethanol, or do companies normally get it from the wine/beer industries?
 
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Whichever is cheaper.
 
Curious question, because I understand the US has a ban on synthetic ethanol for alcoholic beverages. I never understood if that was to protect the industry, or to protect us from all becoming lushes on cheap booze.
If you are seeking to extract something for it's smell, you probably won't desire the additional beer / wine smell. So, an unmixed / uncut distillate would probably be a good choice. Ever-clear or a well made uncut moonshine comes to mind. Sometimes a third party is useful for collecting the desired fragrance and transporting it to the alcohol. For example, using oils to strip the essence from flowers, and later, pouring the oil over alcohol and allowing it to migrate.
 

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