Evaluating improper intergral with trig function

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The discussion focuses on evaluating the convergence or divergence of the improper integral ∫(x*sin²(x))/(x³-1) from 2 to ∞. The user attempts to simplify the integral by factorizing the denominator and considers using substitution, but finds it ineffective. They suggest using the limit comparison test with 1/x³ to determine convergence as x approaches infinity. A response clarifies that the lower limit at x = 2 is not problematic, but emphasizes the importance of analyzing the behavior as x approaches infinity. The conversation highlights the need for applying relevant convergence tests from textbooks or course notes.
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Homework Statement



Okay so the problem is asking simply for a proof for convergence /divergence of the following indefinite integral:

∫(x*sin2(x))/(x3-1) over [2,∞)

Homework Equations



I know I can use substitution method

The Attempt at a Solution



Okay so I know if i factorize the bottom part of the integral I get:

∫(x*sin2(x))/(x-1)(x-1)(x2+x+1).

Now obviously I am not sure if this a very elemetary problem or indeed quite challenging. I have tried substituion making u = (x3-1) but than didn't really work... Not sure what else I should try
 
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I don't think that the problem wants you to solve the improper integral. Rather, it wants you to perform some test for convergence / divergence.
 
showzen said:
I don't think that the problem wants you to solve the improper integral. Rather, it wants you to perform some test for convergence / divergence.
That's what I thought, as the computation of the improper integral would probably be too challenging... Should I use the limit test? In other words compare the overall function to the convergence/divergence of 1/x3 as it approaches 2
 
Last edited:
SteliosVas said:
That's what I thought, as the computation of the improper integral would probably be too challenging... Should I use the limit test? In other words compare the overall function to the convergence/divergence of 1/x3 as it approaches 2

You don't need to worry about the lower limit x = 2, because nothing bad happens to the integrand ##f(x) = x \sin^2(x)/(x^3-1)## as ##x \to 2##. However, you do need to worry about the upper limit as ##x \to \infty##. Your textbook and/or course notes must have some relevant tests to use; try out some of them, then come back here if you still have some questions and issues.
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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