Evaluating Limits using L'Hospital

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SUMMARY

The limit evaluation of $$L=\lim_{t\to0}\frac{e^{2t}-1}{1-\cos(t)}$$ reveals that it is an indeterminate form $$\frac{0}{0}$$. Applying L'Hôpital's Rule once results in $$L=\lim_{t\to0}\frac{2e^{2t}}{\sin(t)}$$, which leads to $$\frac{2}{0}$$, indicating undefined behavior. Further analysis of one-sided limits shows that $$\lim_{t\to0^{-}}\frac{2e^{2t}}{\sin(t)}=-\infty$$ and $$\lim_{t\to0^{+}}\frac{2e^{2t}}{\sin(t)}=\infty$$, confirming that the limit does not exist.

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  • Understanding of L'Hôpital's Rule
  • Familiarity with limits and indeterminate forms
  • Knowledge of derivatives and trigonometric functions
  • Proficiency in using LaTeX for mathematical expressions
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  • Study the application of L'Hôpital's Rule in various contexts
  • Explore one-sided limits and their significance in limit evaluation
  • Review the behavior of exponential and trigonometric functions near zero
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Students, educators, and professionals in mathematics or engineering who are working on calculus concepts, particularly in evaluating limits and applying L'Hôpital's Rule.

shamieh
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Need someone to check my work.lim t -> 0

$$\frac{e^{2t} - 1}{1 - cos(t)}$$

after I took the derivative twice

I got $$\frac{2}{0}$$ = undefined?
 
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You can determine the limit does not exist after just one application of L'Hôpital's Rule. I would also look at the one-sided limits. What to you find?

Note: use the $\LaTeX$ code \lim_{t\to0} for your limit.
 
Oh because the denominator has the cos and sin. that's what you are saying correct? How I could of known after 1 application of LHopsital...So is this the correct answer though? Does not exist? Or Should I put "Undefined"?
 
This is what I would write:

$$L=\lim_{t\to0}\frac{e^{2t}-1}{1-\cos(t)}$$

This is the indeterminate form $$\frac{0}{0}$$, so application of L'Hôpital's rule yields:

$$L=\lim_{t\to0}\frac{2e^{2t}}{\sin(t)}=\frac{2}{0}$$

This is undefined, so we want to look at the one-sided limits:

$$\lim_{t\to0^{-}}\frac{2e^{2t}}{\sin(t)}=-\infty$$

$$\lim_{t\to0^{+}}\frac{2e^{2t}}{\sin(t)}=\infty$$

Since:

$$\lim_{t\to0^{-}}\frac{2e^{2t}}{\sin(t)}\ne \lim_{t\to0^{+}}\frac{2e^{2t}}{\sin(t)}$$ we may conclude that the limit $L$ does not exist.
 

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