Evaluating limits with constant?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on evaluating the limit of the expression (3x² + bx + b + 3)/(x² + x - 2) as x approaches -2. The key finding is that for the limit to exist, the value of b must be 15, which results in the numerator factoring to (3x + 18)(x + 1). Despite initial confusion regarding the factoring process, the limit ultimately evaluates to -1 as x approaches -2. The correct factorization is crucial for confirming the limit's existence.

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Homework Statement


Is there such a number b such that lim x->-2 (3x^2+bx+b+3)/(x^2+x-2) exists? If so, find b and the limit.

Homework Equations


lim x->-2 (3x^2+bx+b+3)/(x^2+x-2)

The Attempt at a Solution


for the denominator we have zeroes at x = 1 and -2. so we need to get rid of the -2 part right? set up (3x^2+bx+b+3)=0 and solve for b to get b = -3-3x^2/(x+1) which has b = 15 (which is what the answer book has). but if b = 15, the numerator just becomes 3x^2+15x+18 when factored go to (3x+18)(x+1) which doesn't cancel out with anything on the bottom. they also say that the limit is -1 but how??

EDIT::
neeeeeevermind. got the factoring mixed up. limit is -1.
 
Last edited:
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You factored 3x^2+15x+18 wrong. Try that again.
 

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