Exam Questions on Physics: A Grade 11 Student's Request for Answers | 1-6

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on a Grade 11 physics exam where the student seeks clarification on various physics concepts, including averages, Newton's laws, gravitational field strength, kinetic friction, reflection angles, and critical angles of refraction. The student incorrectly calculated the average time as 2 due to misapplication of significant figures, while the correct average is 1.89. The discussion also highlights misconceptions about Newton's third law, the gravitational field, and the factors affecting kinetic friction. Key insights include the importance of using correct formulas and understanding the principles behind each physics concept.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of significant figures in calculations
  • Familiarity with Newton's laws of motion
  • Knowledge of gravitational field strength and its variations
  • Basic principles of reflection and refraction in optics
NEXT STEPS
  • Review significant figures and their application in calculations
  • Study Newton's laws of motion in detail, focusing on practical examples
  • Learn about gravitational field strength variations and their implications
  • Explore the laws of reflection and refraction, including critical angles
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Grade 11 physics students, educators, and anyone preparing for physics exams or seeking to clarify fundamental physics concepts.

  • #31
Polar radius is approximately 6,357 km. Try to refine your searches. I searched for "Polar radius of earth" and google gave me the answer straight away. Try to be specific in your internet search or you'll spend all your life dredging through useless information. :wink:
 
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  • #32
Yeah, that's true, polar radius would've been better... but I couldn't really find anything about the ocean floor radius(at the lowes point). I don't know, maybe I'm just not looking hard enough...
 
  • #33
[PLAIN said:
http://www.whoi.edu/info/deepest-ocean.html][/PLAIN]
According to the National Geographic Atlas, the deepest-known part of the ocean measures 10,924 meters [..] near Guam
Now, if you substract this from the mean radius of the earth, you should have a pretty good estimate.
 
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  • #34
Yeah I was considering simply finding the lowest point and doing that... ok so...

6731 - 10.924 =

6720.076 km

vs

6375 km

So the polar radius is smaller? How strange, but of course if you look at the ocean directly beside the poles, isn't that automatically lower than the poles? Or is that polar radius in the ocean, while the deepest point is somewhere around the equator?
 
  • #35
Yes, you are correct, I think what your teacher was after here is a qualitative answer on instinct, my advice in an exam would be to go for the deepest spot in the oceans option.:smile:. Nice to see we've kinda drifted from the topic again :wink:
 
  • #36
So it's the strongest at the bottom of the ocean then? But the bottom for some reason had a greater radius than the one at the poles... and of course the ocean floor at the poles would be the smallest radius I think... I think I'm confused...
 
  • #37
Byrgg said:
So it's the strongest at the bottom of the ocean then? But the bottom for some reason had a greater radius than the one at the poles... and of course the ocean floor at the poles would be the smallest radius I think... I think I'm confused...
The deepest part of the ocean refers not to the distance from the sea floor to the centre of earth; but rather the depth below the surface of the water.
 
  • #38
Yeah I know that much, but wouldn't you automatically assume that the bottom of the ocean right next to the poles would be lowest? Assuming that the poles are closer to the center than the equator?
 
  • #39
Byrgg said:
Yeah I know that much, but wouldn't you automatically assume that the bottom of the ocean right next to the poles would be lowest? Assuming that the poles are closer to the center than the equator?
The lowest point in relation to the centre of the Earth is not necessarily the deepest point in the oceans.
 
  • #40
Yes I know that much, because the deepest point could be right around the equator or something, right? But if you take the poles, I'd think the oceans next to them would be deeper than the poles themselves, after all the distance to the center doesn't vary greatly in this manner unless you look at the poles compared to the equator, right?
 
  • #41
Byrgg said:
Yes I know that much, because the deepest point could be right around the equator or something, right? But if you take the poles, I'd think the oceans next to them would be deeper than the poles themselves, after all the distance to the center doesn't vary greatly in this manner unless you look at the poles compared to the equator, right?
Yes you are correct.
 
  • #42
So the greatest distance would'nt really be exactly at a pole unless there was water there, right? I'm not too up on my geography... is it only the south pole that has actual land mass on it? Or does the north pole have some too?
 
  • #43
My major point in this is that you would have no idea of these value or facts for your examination, nor would you be expected to. Therefore, the expected answer would be the deepest part of the ocean. And yes, only the south pole is a land mass. The arctic circle is floating ice.
 
  • #44
The deepest part of the ocean where exactly? On all of earth? Or the one near the poles like I said?
 
  • #45
The deepest part of the ocean (i.e. the greatest depth below the surface of the water) is the Marianas Trench in the Pacific Ocean, which is the point I discussed above.
 
  • #46
No... ugh, it's kind of hard to explain my thinking here... The deepest part of the ocean is as you said at Mariana's Trench, in the entire world... but since the poles are closer to the center of the earth... wouldn't the deepedt point there be the one closest to the earth? I'm not debating what you said that is indeed the greatest depth below the surface of the water, but I'm simply saying that deepest area at the poles is likely the one closest to the centre of the earth... as you said however, this is not necessarily the deepest point in the water. Did that clear up what I meant? I'm not too sure if I wasn't being specific enough at first or what... but that's more what I was thinking.
 
  • #47
Byrgg said:
No... ugh, it's kind of hard to explain my thinking here... The deepest part of the ocean is as you said at Mariana's Trench, in the entire world... but since the poles are closer to the center of the earth... wouldn't the deepedt point there be the one closest to the earth? I'm not debating what you said that is indeed the greatest depth below the surface of the water, but I'm simply saying that deepest area at the poles is likely the one closest to the centre of the earth... as you said however, this is not necessarily the deepest point in the water. Did that clear up what I meant? I'm not too sure if I wasn't being specific enough at first or what... but that's more what I was thinking.
Yes, I understand what your saying, and it is exactly what I was saying, obviously not very well. You are correct, the deepest part of the ocean at the polar regions will be closer to the centre of the Earth that the deepest ocean in the world. At least that's my take on it (I am no expert, perhaps a geologist could comment). However, I was also saying that your probably wouldn't be required to know this for the your exam and therefore, the expected answer would be 'the deepest part of the ocean'; at least that is my take on it. Perhaps, this will be confirmed or refuted once you get your marks back.
 
  • #48
Yeah, for simplicity, the teacher probably would expect us to take the Earth as a sphere, even though we know otherwise... for simplicity, like I said.
 

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